---
title: And found those lovers in that lonely haunt, That sunset round them… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: And found those lovers in that lonely haunt, That sunset round them glowing and above; And saw the forests flash, the blue waves pant; And heard that mingled praise of war and love:-- Then ceased that pair, and softly smiled, and said, ‘What makes us glad is this; we two are wed!’ Who acts: lovers, 
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 4, sentence 44

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And found those lovers in that lonely haunt, That sunset round them glowing and above; And saw the forests flash, the blue waves pant; And heard that mingled praise of war and love:-- Then ceased that pair, and softly smiled, and said, ‘What makes us glad is this; we two are wed!’

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**Who acts:** lovers, forests, blue waves · **What happens:** find, glow, see, flash, pant, hear · **To what, where:** lovers, lonely haunt, sunset, praise, pair, us · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lovers, forests, blue waves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:4:44
# text = And found those lovers in that lonely haunt, That sunset round them glowing and above; And saw the forests flash, the blue waves pant; And heard that mingled praise of war and love:-- Then ceased that pair, and softly smiled, and said, ‘What makes us glad is this; we two are wed!’
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	2	cc	_	_
2	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	lovers	lover	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	8	det	_	_
7	lonely	lonely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	haunt	haunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	That	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	11	det	_	_
11	sunset	sunset	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
12	round	round	ADP	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
13	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	glowing	glow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	acl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	above	above	ADV	RB	_	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	forests	forest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
22	flash	flash	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
27	pant	pant	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
29	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
31	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
32	mingled	mingle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	ccomp	_	_
33	praise	praise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	41	advmod	_	_
41	ceased	cease	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
42	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	43	det	_	_
43	pair	pair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
46	softly	softly	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
47	smiled	smile	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
49	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
50	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
52	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	54	nsubj	_	_
54	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	50	ccomp	_	_
55	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	obj	_	_
56	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	xcomp	_	_
57	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	58	cop	_	_
58	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	54	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	63	punct	_	_
60	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj:pass	_	_
61	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	60	appos	_	_
62	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	63	aux:pass	_	_
63	wed	w	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	63	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | past |  | that lovers |  | that lonely haunt |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lover=Topic |
| 2 | **glow** | gerund | lovers *= lover* | that sunset *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent sunset=Theme |
| 3 | **see** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **flash** | present | the forests |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **pant** | present | the blue waves |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **hear** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 7 | **mingle** | past |  | praise of war and love |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent praise=Patient |
| 8 | **cease** | past |  | that pair |  |  | then |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality pair=Eventuality |
| 9 | **smile** | past |  |  |  |  |  | softly *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 11 | **make** | present |  | us |  |  |  | What *nsubj*; glad *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material we=Product |
| 12 | **is a** | present |  | this |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 13 | **w** | present · passive |  | we |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 14 | **praise** |  |  | war |  |  |  |  | nom praise «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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