---
title: Nathless through Conor’s craft such toils were woven ’Twixt them and… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Nathless through Conor’s craft such toils were woven ’Twixt them and Erin’s Kings, to spare that wrong Felt at low hearths when royal pacts are cloven, They built by northern Moyle a fleet ere long, And spread their sails from Kermnah Dûn, and o’er The grey-green billows sailed to Alba’s shore. Who 
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 4, sentence 53

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Nathless through Conor’s craft such toils were woven ’Twixt them and Erin’s Kings, to spare that wrong Felt at low hearths when royal pacts are cloven, They built by northern Moyle a fleet ere long, And spread their sails from Kermnah Dûn, and o’er The grey-green billows sailed to Alba’s shore.

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**Who acts:** royal pacts, pacts, green billows, Conor · **What happens:** weave, spare, be, build, spread, sail · **To what, where:** Nathless, wrong Felt, low hearths, fleet, sails, Kermnah

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (royal pacts, pacts, green billows, Conor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:4:53
# text = Nathless through Conor’s craft such toils were woven ’Twixt them and Erin’s Kings, to spare that wrong Felt at low hearths when royal pacts are cloven, They built by northern Moyle a fleet ere long, And spread their sails from Kermnah Dûn, and o’er The grey-green billows sailed to Alba’s shore.
1	Nathless	Nathless	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
3	Conor	Conor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	’s	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	craft	craft	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	toils	toil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
8	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	woven	weave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	’	'	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	Twixt	Twixt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
12	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nmod	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	Erin	Erin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	’s	's	PART	POS	_	14	case	_	_
16	Kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	spare	spare	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
20	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	22	det	_	_
21	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	Felt	felt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	low	low	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	hearths	hearth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
26	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
27	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	pacts	pact	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
29	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
30	cloven	cloven	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	built	build	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
34	by	by	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	northern	northern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	Moyle	Moyle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	fleet	fleet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
39	ere	ere	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	spread	spread	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
44	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	sails	sail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	_
46	from	from	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	Kermnah	Kermnah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
48	Dûn	Dûn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
51	o’er	o'er	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
52	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
53	grey	grey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	53	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	billows	billow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	57	nsubj	_	_
57	sailed	sail	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
58	to	to	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
59	Alba	Alba	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	61	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	’s	's	PART	POS	_	59	case	_	_
61	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **weave** | past · passive |  | Nathless through Conor's craft such toils |  |  |  | Twixt  Twixt and Erin's Kings *obl* | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **spare** | to-infinitive |  | that wrong Felt |  | low hearths |  |  | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent felt=Asset |
| 3 | **is** | present | royal pacts |  |  |  |  | cloven *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **build** | past | pacts *= pact* | a fleet |  |  |  | by northern Moyle; long *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fleet=Product |
| 5 | **spread** | past | pacts *= pact* *not said here* | pacts's sails |  | Kermnah |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sail=Theme |
| 6 | **sail** | past | the green billows |  |  | Alba's shore |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to shore=Trajectory |
| 7 | **toil** |  | Conor |  |  |  |  |  | nom toil «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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