---
title: Three days in pride they paced a neighbouring height: Three days the… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Three days in pride they paced a neighbouring height: Three days the Pict, thus challenged, stood at gaze, And ofttimes grimly turned from lord to lord: They answered nought; nor any raised his sword. Who acts: brothers, ofttimes. A sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 4, sentence 77

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Three days in pride they paced a neighbouring height: Three days the Pict, thus challenged, stood at gaze, And ofttimes grimly turned from lord to lord: They answered nought; nor any raised his sword.

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**Who acts:** brothers, ofttimes · **What happens:** pace, neighbour, challenge, stand, turn, answer · **To what, where:** neighbouring height, pride, gaze, nought

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, ofttimes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:4:78
# text = Three days in pride they paced a neighbouring height: Three days the Pict, thus challenged, stood at gaze, And ofttimes grimly turned from lord to lord: They answered nought; nor any raised his sword.
1	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	pride	pride	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
5	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	paced	pace	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	neighbouring	neighbour	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	amod	_	_
9	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Pict	Pict	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	challenged	challenge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
20	at	at	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	gaze	gaze	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	ofttimes	ofttime	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj	_	_
25	grimly	grimly	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
27	from	from	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	lord	lord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	lord	lord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
32	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
34	nought	nought	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	40	cc	_	_
37	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	40	det	_	_
38	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	amod	_	_
39	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pace** | past | brothers *= brother* | a neighbouring height |  | pride | day | Lord's raised sword *obl* | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location height=Theme |
| 2 | **neighbour** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **challenge** | participle |  | a neighbouring height *not said here* |  |  | day | thus *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **stand** | past | brothers *= brother* *not said here* |  |  | gaze |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at gaze=Location |
| 5 | **turn** | past | ofttimes |  |  |  |  | from lord; to lord *result*; grimly *property* | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.material PP.result»: agent=Agent from lord=Initial\_State to lord=Result |
| 6 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | brothers *= brother* | nought |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent nought=Eventuality |
| 7 | **raise** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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