---
title: Then Barach, as that fated bark drew near, With courteous seeming bu… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: Then Barach, as that fated bark drew near, With courteous seeming but a purpose fell Sailed forth to meet it, making goodly cheer With bannered boat and tossing coracle So densely clustered that the billow green Betwixt them scarcely showed its sparkling sheen. Who acts: Barach, billow. A sentence o
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 5, sentence 103

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then Barach, as that fated bark drew near, With courteous seeming but a purpose fell Sailed forth to meet it, making goodly cheer With bannered boat and tossing coracle So densely clustered that the billow green Betwixt them scarcely showed its sparkling sheen.

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**Who acts:** Barach, billow · **What happens:** draw, sail, meet, make, toss, cluster · **To what, where:** courteous seeming, bark, goodly cheer, coracle, sparkling sheen

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barach, billow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:5:103
# text = Then Barach, as that fated bark drew near, With courteous seeming but a purpose fell Sailed forth to meet it, making goodly cheer With bannered boat and tossing coracle So densely clustered that the billow green Betwixt them scarcely showed its sparkling sheen.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	_
2	Barach	Barach	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
6	fated	fated	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	bark	bark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	near	near	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	With	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	courteous	courteous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	seeming	seeming	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
14	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
17	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	Sailed	sail	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	advcl	_	_
19	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	advcl	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	advcl	_	_
25	goodly	goodly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	cheer	cheer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	With	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	bannered	bannered	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	tossing	toss	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	conj	_	_
32	coracle	coracle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
33	So	so	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
34	densely	densely	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	clustered	cluster	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
36	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	billow	billow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
39	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	Betwixt	Betwixt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	appos	_	_
41	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
42	scarcely	scarcely	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	showed	show	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	advcl	_	_
44	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
45	sparkling	sparkling	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	sheen	sheen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **draw** | past | Barach |  |  |  |  | that fated bark *nsubj*; near *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **sail** | past · passive |  | courteous seeming but a purpose |  |  |  | forth *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Trajectory |
| 3 | **meet** | to-infinitive |  | bark |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **make** | gerund |  | goodly cheer |  |  |  | with bannered boat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cheer=Product |
| 5 | **toss** | gerund |  | coracle |  |  |  |  | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coracle=Patient |
| 6 | **cluster** | past |  |  |  |  |  | densely *property* | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **show** | past | the billow  cheer | billow's sparkling sheen |  |  |  | scarcely *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sheen=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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