---
title: To Fergus last the royal plotter signed, And made, yet softlier tune… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: To Fergus last the royal plotter signed, And made, yet softlier tuned, the self-same quest; But he the questioner’s meaning nought divined, A Prince whose heart, uncovered as his crest, Contemned disguise; suspecting treachery none Thus answered Fergus, Roy’s once sceptred son: Who acts: you, Fergus
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 5, sentence 38

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To Fergus last the royal plotter signed, And made, yet softlier tuned, the self-same quest; But he the questioner’s meaning nought divined, A Prince whose heart, uncovered as his crest, Contemned disguise; suspecting treachery none Thus answered Fergus, Roy’s once sceptred son:

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**Who acts:** you, Fergus, suspecting, Roy · **What happens:** last, sign, make, tune, divine, uncover · **To what, where:** royal plotter, Fergus, same quest, Prince heart, none, son · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Fergus, suspecting, Roy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:5:38
# text = To Fergus last the royal plotter signed, And made, yet softlier tuned, the self-same quest; But he the questioner’s meaning nought divined, A Prince whose heart, uncovered as his crest, Contemned disguise; suspecting treachery none Thus answered Fergus, Roy’s once sceptred son:
1	To	to	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Fergus	Fergus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
3	last	last	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	plotter	plotter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	signed	sign	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	softlier	softly	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	10	xcomp	_	_
14	tuned	tune	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
17	self	self	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	quest	quest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
22	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	questioner	questioner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	’s	's	PART	POS	_	25	case	_	_
27	meaning	meaning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	nought	nought	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	23	appos	_	_
29	divined	divine	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
31	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
32	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
33	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	uncovered	uncover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	acl	_	_
37	as	as	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	crest	crest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	Contemned	contemn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	42	amod	_	_
42	disguise	disguise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	48	punct	_	_
44	suspecting	suspect	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	48	csubj	_	_
45	treachery	treachery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	_
46	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	44	obj	_	_
47	Thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
48	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
49	Fergus	Fergus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
51	Roy	Roy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	’s	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	54	aux	_	_
53	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	54	advmod	_	_
54	sceptred	sceptre	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	48	ccomp	_	_
55	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **last** | imperative | you *not said here* | the royal plotter | Fergus |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **sign** | participle | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **make** | past | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | softly *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 4 | **tune** | participle | you *not said here* | the same quest |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **divine** | past | Fergus | a Prince heart |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **uncover** | participle |  | a Prince heart *not said here* |  |  |  | as Fergus's crest and Contemned disguise | tree rules |
| 7 | **contemn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **suspect** | gerund |  | none |  |  |  | thus *property* | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent none=Attribute |
| 9 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | suspecting |  | Fergus |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **sceptre** | present · passive | Roy | son |  |  |  | once *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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