---
title: If e’er from thee Or child or stripling, help or love I gat; My craf… — The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of I… · tree and pragmatics
description: If e’er from thee Or child or stripling, help or love I gat; My craft has futile proved: my legions flee; Yet magic power, we know, can level flat All power of man in one brief moment’s space: Slay me, or spare my kingdom this disgrace!’ Who acts: e’er, craft, legions, we. A sentence of «The foray o
---

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# The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 7, sentence 45

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If e’er from thee Or child or stripling, help or love I gat; My craft has futile proved: my legions flee; Yet magic power, we know, can level flat All power of man in one brief moment’s space: Slay me, or spare my kingdom this disgrace!’

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**Who acts:** e’er, craft, legions, we, magic power, My · **What happens:** gat, have, prove, flee, know, level · **To what, where:** flat power, me, kingdom

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This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (e’er, craft, legions, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78491:7:45
# text = If e’er from thee Or child or stripling, help or love I gat; My craft has futile proved: my legions flee; Yet magic power, we know, can level flat All power of man in one brief moment’s space: Slay me, or spare my kingdom this disgrace!’
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
2	e’er	e'er	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	2	nmod	_	_
5	Or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	stripling	stripling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
13	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	gat	gat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
16	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	craft	craft	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
19	futile	futile	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	_
20	proved	prove	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
22	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	legions	legion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
24	flee	flee	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
26	Yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
27	magic	magic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
33	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	level	level	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	parataxis	_	_
35	flat	flat	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
36	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	37	det	_	_
37	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
41	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	43	nummod	_	_
42	brief	brief	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	’s	's	PART	POS	_	43	case	_	_
45	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	47	punct	_	_
47	Slay	slay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	conj	_	_
48	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
50	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	spare	spare	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	conj	_	_
52	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
53	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	_
54	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	55	det	_	_
55	disgrace	disgrace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	47	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gat** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | e’er from thee or child or stripling and help or love |  |  |  |  | I *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | present | My craft |  |  |  |  | futile *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **prove** | participle | My craft *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **flee** | present | my legions |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **know** | present | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **level** | can | magic power | all flat power of man in one brief moment's space |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |
| 7 | **slay** | infinitive | magic power *not said here* | me |  |  |  |  | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
| 8 | **spare** | infinitive | magic power *not said here* | my kingdom |  |  |  | this disgrace *obj* | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent kingdom=Recipient disgrace=Asset |
| 9 | **craft** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom craft «act transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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