---
title: This assertion is, I trust, verified by what is given in the Micmac… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: This assertion is, I trust, verified by what is given in the Micmac tales by the late Rev. S. Rand, the collection made by Miss Abbey Alger of Boston, and my own “Algonquin Legends of New England,”[2] which I, _sit venia_, may mention was the first to appear of the series. Who acts: I, late Rev.. A 
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 1, sentence 118

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This assertion is, I trust, verified by what is given in the Micmac tales by the late Rev. S. Rand, the collection made by Miss Abbey Alger of Boston, and my own “Algonquin Legends of New England,”\[2\] which I, \_sit venia\_, may mention was the first to appear of the series.

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**Who acts:** I, late Rev. · **What happens:** be, verify, give, make, sit, mention · **To what, where:** assertion, Micmac tales, collection, venia

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, late Rev.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:1:119
# text = This assertion is, I trust, verified by what is given in the Micmac tales by the late Rev. S. Rand, the collection made by Miss Abbey Alger of Boston, and my own “Algonquin Legends of New England,”[2] which I, _sit venia_, may mention was the first to appear of the series.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	assertion	assertion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	trust	trust	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	verified	verify	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	advcl	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	Micmac	Micmac	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
17	by	by	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	late	late	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	Rev.	Rev.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
21	S.	S.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	_
22	Rand	Rand	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	collection	collection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
26	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	acl	_	_
27	by	by	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	Miss	Miss	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	Abbey	Abbey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	obl:agent	_	_
30	Alger	Alger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	flat	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	Boston	Boston	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
35	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
36	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
37	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	Algonquin	Algonquin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	compound	_	_
39	Legends	legend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	flat	_	_
42	England	England	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	2	2	NUM	LS	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	52	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	46	punct	_	_
48	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	52	obj	_	_
49	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
51	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	sit	sit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	advcl	_	_
53	venia	venia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	53	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
56	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	_
57	mention	mention	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	conj	_	_
58	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	cop	_	_
59	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	57	obj	_	_
61	to	to	PART	TO	_	62	mark	_	_
62	appear	appear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	60	acl	_	_
63	of	of	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
64	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	series	series	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | I | this assertion *not said here* |  |  |  | trust *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **verify** | participle | the late Rev. and the collection *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **give** | present · passive | the late Rev. and the collection | this assertion |  | the Micmac tales |  | my own Algonquin Legends of New England *obl*; what *nsubj:pass* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
| 4 | **make** | participle |  | the collection *not said here* |  |  |  | Miss Abbey *obl:agent* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 5 | **sit** | infinitive | I |  | venia |  |  | 2 *discourse*; which *obj* | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent which=Theme venia=Destination |
| 6 | **mention** *speech: other* | may | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | first *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **appear** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | of the series | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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