---
title: Straight at his dogs they flew; He did but touch the dogs, And speak… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: Straight at his dogs they flew; He did but touch the dogs, And speak a word of power, When up they grew to size Stupendous, so they seized The beasts e’en as the wolf Seizes a rabbit. Who acts: beasts, wolverine. A sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 12, with i
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 12, sentence 15

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Straight at his dogs they flew; He did but touch the dogs, And speak a word of power, When up they grew to size Stupendous, so they seized The beasts e’en as the wolf Seizes a rabbit.

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**Who acts:** beasts, wolverine · **What happens:** fly, do, touch, speak, grow, seize · **To what, where:** dogs, word, beasts, power · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beasts, wolverine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:12:15
# text = Straight at his dogs they flew; He did but touch the dogs, And speak a word of power, When up they grew to size Stupendous, so they seized The beasts e’en as the wolf Seizes a rabbit.
1	Straight	straight	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
2	at	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
5	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	flew	fly	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	touch	touch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	25	advmod	_	_
23	up	up	ADP	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	size	size	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
28	Stupendous	Stupendous	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	so	so	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	seized	seize	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
33	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obj	_	_
35	e’en	e'en	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	34	flat:foreign	_	_
36	as	as	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	Seizes	Seize	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	32	obl	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fly** | past | beasts *= beast* |  |  |  |  | at wolverine's dogs; straight *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at dog=Location |
| 2 | **do** | past | wolverine |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **touch** | infinitive | wolverine *not said here* | the dogs |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme dog=Co-Theme |
| 4 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive | beasts *= beast* *not said here* | a word of power |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **grow** | past | beasts *= beast* |  |  |  |  | to size | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **seize** | past | beasts *= beast* | the beasts |  |  |  | as Seizes  the wolf; a rabbit *obj* | tree rules |
| 7 | **word** |  |  | power |  |  |  |  | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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