--- title: Yes, far away, but no one knoweth where-- Beyond the mountains or ab… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics description: Yes, far away, but no one knoweth where-- Beyond the mountains or above the skies, Where in the autumn’s lengthening twilight shades, He smokes his _tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon_, His ancient tomahawk-pipe, Making the brown air Of the pleasant Indian summer. Who acts: one. A sentence of «Kulóskap the master, an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/79/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Kulóskap the master, and other Algonki…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/) / [Opening, part 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/) / 79 # Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 13, sentence 79 Yes, far away, but no one knoweth where-- Beyond the mountains or above the skies, Where in the autumn’s lengthening twilight shades, He smokes his \_tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon\_, His ancient tomahawk-pipe, Making the brown air Of the pleasant Indian summer. **Who acts:** one · **What happens:** know, lengthen, smoke, make · **To what, where:** twilight shades, tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon, brown air This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg78673:13:79 # text = Yes, far away, but no one knoweth where-- Beyond the mountains or above the skies, Where in the autumn’s lengthening twilight shades, He smokes his _tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon_, His ancient tomahawk-pipe, Making the brown air Of the pleasant Indian summer. 1 Yes yes INTJ UH Polarity=Pos 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 far far ADV RB Degree=Pos 4 advmod _ _ 4 away away ADV RB _ 30 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 6 but but CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 7 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 8 det _ _ 8 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 knoweth know VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 10 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 9 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 -- -- PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 Beyond beyond ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 mountains mountain NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 15 or or CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 16 above above ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 skies sky NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 20 Where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 25 advmod _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 autumn autumn NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 24 ’s 's PART POS _ 23 case _ _ 25 lengthening lengthen VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 14 acl _ _ 26 twilight twilight ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 shades shade NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 29 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nsubj _ _ 30 smokes smoke VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 31 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ _ 32 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 33 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 33 tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 34 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 30 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 35 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 36 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 40 nmod:poss _ _ 37 ancient ancient ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 40 amod _ _ 38 tomahawk tomahawk NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 39 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 38 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 40 pipe pipe NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 41 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 42 Making make VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 40 conj _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 44 brown brown ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 45 amod _ _ 45 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obj _ _ 46 Of of ADP IN _ 50 case _ _ 47 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 50 det _ _ 48 pleasant pleasant ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 50 amod _ _ 49 Indian Indian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 50 amod _ _ 50 summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 45 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 51 . . PUNCT . _ 30 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** | present | no one | | | | | the mountains or the skies *conj* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **lengthen** | gerund | | twilight shades | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent shade=Patient | | 3 | **smoke** | present | | Kulóskap's tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon | | | | Kulóskap's ancient tomahawk pipe *obl*; Kulóskap *nsubj* | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent tūmʾhîgʾnpowâgon=Source | | 4 | **make** | gerund | | the brown air of the pleasant Indian summer | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset air=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 78](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/78/) - next →: [sentence 80](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/80/) - ↑ back to [Opening, part 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/)