---
title: Many moons passed, Still she travelled; The sun grew warmer, Days an… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: Many moons passed, Still she travelled; The sun grew warmer, Days and shadows Were ever longer; The air was softer; Greener and greener Grew the mountains; Freer from ice Rivers were rushing; Lakes were shining In the sunlight; Flowers were unfolding To the warm breezes. Who acts: Weary, sun, air, G
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 17, sentence 15

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Many moons passed, Still she travelled; The sun grew warmer, Days and shadows Were ever longer; The air was softer; Greener and greener Grew the mountains; Freer from ice Rivers were rushing; Lakes were shining In the sunlight; Flowers were unfolding To the warm breezes.

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**Who acts:** Weary, sun, air, Greener, Rivers, Lakes · **What happens:** pass, travel, grow, be, mountain, rush · **To what, where:** Many moons, ice, Days, sunlight

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Weary, sun, air, Greener), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:17:15
# text = Many moons passed, Still she travelled; The sun grew warmer, Days and shadows Were ever longer; The air was softer; Greener and greener Grew the mountains; Freer from ice Rivers were rushing; Lakes were shining In the sunlight; Flowers were unfolding To the warm breezes.
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	moons	moon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	Still	still	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
6	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	travelled	travel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
9	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	warmer	warm	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	Days	Day	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	shadows	shadow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	_
17	Were	Were	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	19	advmod	_	_
19	longer	long	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
23	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
24	softer	soft	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
26	Greener	Greener	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	greener	green	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	29	amod	_	_
29	Grew	Grew	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
33	Freer	Freer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
34	from	from	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	ice	ice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
36	Rivers	Rivers	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
37	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	rushing	rush	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	35	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	42	punct	_	_
40	Lakes	lake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	nsubj	_	_
41	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	shining	shine	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
43	In	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	49	punct	_	_
47	Flowers	Flower	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	49	nsubj	_	_
48	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	49	aux	_	_
49	unfolding	unfold	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
50	To	to	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
52	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
53	breezes	breeze	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass** | participle · passive |  | Many moons |  | ice |  | Freer *obl* | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: subject=Theme from ice=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **travel** | past | Weary |  |  |  | still |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **grow** | past | the sun | Days and shadows |  |  |  | warm *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | past | the air |  |  |  |  | soft *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **mountain** |  | Greener and greener Grew |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **rush** | past · progressive | Rivers | ice *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ice=Trajectory |
| 7 | **shine** | past · progressive | Lakes |  |  | the sunlight |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunlight=Location |
| 8 | **unfold** | past · progressive | Flowers |  |  |  |  | to the warm breezes *result* | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent to breeze=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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