---
title: And the Red Leaf leapt as if smit by an arrow, When all in an instan… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: And the Red Leaf leapt as if smit by an arrow, When all in an instant her arms were round him. Who acts: smit. A sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 17, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 17, sentence 99

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And the Red Leaf leapt as if smit by an arrow, When all in an instant her arms were round him.

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**Who acts:** smit · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Leaf leapt

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (smit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:17:99
# text = And the Red Leaf leapt as if smit by an arrow, When all in an instant her arms were round him.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
3	Red	Red	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
4	Leaf	Leaf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	leapt	leapt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
7	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
8	smit	smit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	arrow	arrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	14	advmod	_	_
14	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	22	nsubj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	instant	instant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	arms	arm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
20	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
21	round	round	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | smit |  |  |  |  | round Straight; by a arrow | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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