---
title: And so to her he said: “Declare unto thy folk That they shall never… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: And so to her he said: “Declare unto thy folk That they shall never ask Of thee, who was the sire Of this brave lad, our son; They’ll know it all right well If they but see his face, And thou shalt not be teased By questions and by talk From fools who fain would know The by-ways of a god.” Who acts:
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 18, sentence 100

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And so to her he said: “Declare unto thy folk That they shall never ask Of thee, who was the sire Of this brave lad, our son; They’ll know it all right well If they but see his face, And thou shalt not be teased By questions and by talk From fools who fain would know The by-ways of a god.”

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**Who acts:** Katahdin, That, tribes, questions, fools · **What happens:** say, declare, not ask, be, know, see · **To what, where:** girl, sire, lad, face, thou, The · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Katahdin, That, tribes, questions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:18:100
# text = And so to her he said: “Declare unto thy folk That they shall never ask Of thee, who was the sire Of this brave lad, our son; They’ll know it all right well If they but see his face, And thou shalt not be teased By questions and by talk From fools who fain would know The by-ways of a god.”
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	so	so	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obl	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Declare	declare	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
10	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	nsubj	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	17	advmod	_	_
17	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
18	Of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	24	nsubj	_	_
22	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	sire	sire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
25	Of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	det	_	_
27	brave	brave	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	lad	lad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
33	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	’ll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obj	_	_
37	all	all	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
38	right	right	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	35	advmod	_	_
40	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	_
41	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
42	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	advcl	_	_
44	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
47	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
48	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	52	nsubj:pass	_	_
49	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
50	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	52	advmod	_	_
51	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	aux:pass	_	_
52	teased	tease	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	parataxis	_	_
53	By	by	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	questions	question	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	52	obl	_	_
55	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
56	by	by	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	talk	talk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
58	From	from	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	fools	fool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	57	nmod	_	_
60	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	61	nsubj	_	_
61	fain	fain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	59	acl:relcl	_	_
62	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	63	aux	_	_
63	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	conj	_	_
64	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	63	obj	_	_
65	by	by	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	65	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	ways	way	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	obl	_	_
68	of	of	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
70	god	god	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	35	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Katahdin |  | girl |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **declare** *speech: other* *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | unto thy folk; our son *vocative* | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **ask** *speech: ask* *in a quote* | shall | That |  |  |  |  | of thee; tribes *= tribe* *nsubj* | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of thou=Recipient |
| 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | past |  | the sire |  |  |  | of this brave lad; who *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 5 | **know** *in a quote* | future | tribes *= tribe* | lad |  |  |  | well *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
| 6 | **see** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | infinitive | tribes *= tribe* | Katahdin's face |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus |
| 7 | **not** **tease** *in a quote* | shall · passive | questions | thou |  |  |  |  | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
| 8 | **fain** *in a quote* | present | fools |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **know** *in a quote* | would | questions *not said here* | The |  |  |  | by talk from fools; by ways of a god | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer the=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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