---
title: And yet this evil soul Was reckless through it all And jolly, for he… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: And yet this evil soul Was reckless through it all And jolly, for he had With every devilish vice One virtue, as I said, One saving gift, and that Was, that of all the beasts Who in the forest dwelt, Or devils in Hʿlamkîk (That is the Indian hell), He had the hardest heart, Toughest, as all allowed,
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 19, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And yet this evil soul Was reckless through it all And jolly, for he had With every devilish vice One virtue, as I said, One saving gift, and that Was, that of all the beasts Who in the forest dwelt, Or devils in Hʿlamkîk (That is the Indian hell), He had the hardest heart, Toughest, as all allowed, And most unconquerable.

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**Who acts:** evil soul, soul, I, One, beasts, That · **What happens:** be, have, say, save, dwell, allow · **To what, where:** soul, gift, devils, forest, Indian hell, that · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evil soul, soul, I, One), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:19:1
# text = And yet this evil soul Was reckless through it all And jolly, for he had With every devilish vice One virtue, as I said, One saving gift, and that Was, that of all the beasts Who in the forest dwelt, Or devils in Hʿlamkîk (That is the Indian hell), He had the hardest heart, Toughest, as all allowed, And most unconquerable.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
2	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
4	evil	evil	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
6	Was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
7	reckless	reckless	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	through	through	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
10	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	9	det	_	_
11	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	jolly	jolly	ADV	RB	_	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	With	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	19	det	_	_
19	devilish	devilish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	vice	vice	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	virtue	virtue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	29	nsubj	_	_
29	saving	save	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	advcl	_	_
30	gift	gift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	60	cc	_	_
33	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	36	nsubj	_	_
34	Was	Be	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	36	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	60	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	40	det:predet	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nmod	_	_
41	Who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	45	nsubj	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	_
45	dwelt	dwell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	40	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
47	Or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	devils	devil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	obj	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	Hʿlamkîk	Hʿlamkîk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	_
51	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	56	nsubj	_	_
53	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	56	cop	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
55	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	hell	hell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
59	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	60	nsubj	_	_
60	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
61	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	63	det	_	_
62	hardest	hard	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	63	amod	_	_
63	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
65	Toughest	Toughest	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	63	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
67	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	69	mark	_	_
68	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	69	nsubj:pass	_	_
69	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	60	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
71	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	73	cc	_	_
72	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	73	amod	_	_
73	unconquerable	unconquerable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | this evil soul |  |  | soul |  | reckless *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | past | soul |  |  |  |  | with every devilish; vice One virtue; he *nsubj* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **save** | gerund | One | gift |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme |
| 5 | **dwell** | past | all beasts | devils |  | the forest |  | in Hʿlamkîk | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme devil=Location |
| 6 | **is a** | present | That | the Indian hell |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **have** | past | Hʿlamkîk | that  that  Was of all beasts |  |  |  | the hardest heart *obj* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient |
| 8 | **allow** | participle · passive |  | all |  |  |  |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Opening, part 18, 168](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/18/168/)
- next →: [sentence 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/19/2/)
- ↑ back to [Opening, part 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/19/)

