---
title: He was the first to fight And last one to give in (Indeed, he never… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: He was the first to fight And last one to give in (Indeed, he never did Give in, nor meant to do), From which it came that he Was specially admired By all the blackguard beasts Who prowled about the woods; Wherein they differed little From many among men. Who acts: One, soul, blackguard beasts, beas
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 19, sentence 2

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He was the first to fight And last one to give in (Indeed, he never did Give in, nor meant to do), From which it came that he Was specially admired By all the blackguard beasts Who prowled about the woods; Wherein they differed little From many among men.

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**Who acts:** One, soul, blackguard beasts, beasts · **What happens:** be, fight, give in, not give in, mean, do · **To what, where:** One, many

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, soul, blackguard beasts, beasts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:19:2
# text = He was the first to fight And last one to give in (Indeed, he never did Give in, nor meant to do), From which it came that he Was specially admired By all the blackguard beasts Who prowled about the woods; Wherein they differed little From many among men.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	fight	fight	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl	_	_
7	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	Indeed	indeed	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
17	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
18	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	Give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
20	in	in	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	23	cc	_	_
23	meant	mean	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	advcl	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	From	from	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	31	obl	_	_
30	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	advcl	_	_
32	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
33	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
34	Was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
35	specially	specially	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	admired	admire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	advcl	_	_
37	By	by	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
38	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	41	det:predet	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	blackguard	blackguard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obl	_	_
42	Who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	43	nsubj	_	_
43	prowled	prowl	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	acl:relcl	_	_
44	about	about	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	woods	wood	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	50	punct	_	_
48	Wherein	wherein	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	50	advmod	_	_
49	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj	_	_
50	differed	differ	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
51	little	little	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	53	advmod	_	_
52	From	from	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	obj	_	_
54	among	among	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	53	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | One |  |  |  |  | first *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **fight** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | last one *conj* | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **give in** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | indeed *property* | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **not** **give in** | past · do-support | One |  |  |  |  |  | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **mean** | participle | One *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **do** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | One *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **come** | past | soul |  |  |  |  | which *obl* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from which=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **admire** | past · passive | all blackguard beasts | One |  |  |  | specially *property* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus |
| 9 | **prowl** | past | all blackguard beasts |  |  |  |  | about the woods | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about wood=Trajectory |
| 10 | **differ** | past | beasts *= beast* | many |  |  |  | among men; wherein *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ↑ back to [Opening, part 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/19/)

