---
title: “After the great Micmac war was ended, the Passamaquoddies lived at… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: “After the great Micmac war was ended, the Passamaquoddies lived at peace except for occasional raids of Mohawks, but the latter finally received a blow from which they never recovered, the details of which are as follows: It was the custom of the Mohawks to make night attacks, and at one time, when
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 2, sentence 76

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“After the great Micmac war was ended, the Passamaquoddies lived at peace except for occasional raids of Mohawks, but the latter finally received a blow from which they never recovered, the details of which are as follows: It was the custom of the Mohawks to make night attacks, and at one time, when the Passamaquoddies were at the head of Passamaquoddy Bay, the Mohawks approached the camp, which was called Quenasquamcook, with the purpose of utterly destroying it.

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**Who acts:** great Micmac war, ended Passamaquoddies, latter, ceremonies, war, Passamaquoddies · **What happens:** be, live, receive, not recover, make, approach · **To what, where:** peace, blow, details, custom, night attacks, head · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great Micmac war, ended Passamaquoddies, latter, ceremonies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:2:76
# text = “After the great Micmac war was ended, the Passamaquoddies lived at peace except for occasional raids of Mohawks, but the latter finally received a blow from which they never recovered, the details of which are as follows: It was the custom of the Mohawks to make night attacks, and at one time, when the Passamaquoddies were at the head of Passamaquoddy Bay, the Mohawks approached the camp, which was called Quenasquamcook, with the purpose of utterly destroying it.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	Micmac	Micmac	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	ended	ended	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Passamaquoddies	Passamaquoddy	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
12	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
15	except	except	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	fixed	_	_
17	occasional	occasional	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	raids	raid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Mohawks	mohawk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	latter	latter	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	nsubj	_	_
25	finally	finally	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	received	receive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	blow	blow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	from	from	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	obl	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	recovered	recover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	details	detail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	41	obl	_	_
39	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	cop	_	_
40	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
41	follows	follow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	46	punct	_	_
43	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
44	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	cop	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	custom	custom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	Mohawks	mohawk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	nmod	_	_
50	to	to	PART	TO	_	51	mark	_	_
51	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	acl	_	_
52	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	compound	_	_
53	attacks	attack	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
55	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
56	at	at	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	58	nummod	_	_
58	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
60	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	66	advmod	_	_
61	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	62	det	_	_
62	Passamaquoddies	Passamaquoddy	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	66	nsubj	_	_
63	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	66	cop	_	_
64	at	at	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
66	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	nmod	_	_
67	of	of	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
68	Passamaquoddy	Passamaquoddy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	69	compound	_	_
69	Bay	Bay	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	66	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
72	Mohawks	mohawk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	nsubj	_	_
73	approached	approach	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	66	conj	_	_
74	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	75	det	_	_
75	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	79	punct	_	_
77	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	79	nsubj:pass	_	_
78	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	79	aux:pass	_	_
79	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	75	acl:relcl	_	_
80	Quenasquamcook	Quenasquamcook	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	79	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	84	punct	_	_
82	with	with	ADP	IN	_	84	case	_	_
83	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	84	det	_	_
84	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	79	advcl	_	_
85	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	87	mark	_	_
86	utterly	utterly	ADV	RB	_	87	advmod	_	_
87	destroying	destroy	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	84	acl	_	_
88	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	87	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
89	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | past | the great Micmac war |  |  |  |  | ended *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **live** *in a quote* | past | the ended Passamaquoddies |  |  | peace except occasional raids of Mohawks | time |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at peace=Location |
| 3 | **receive** *in a quote* | past | the latter | a blow |  |  |  | finally *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blow=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **recover** *in a quote* | past | ceremonies *= ceremony* | the details |  | a blow |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from which=Source |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  |  | of the details; follow *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **is a** *in a quote* | past | war | the custom |  |  |  | of the Mohawks | tree rules |
| 7 | **make** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | war *not said here* | night attacks |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset attack=Product |
| 8 | **is** *in a quote* | past | the Passamaquoddies |  |  | the head |  | of Passamaquoddy Bay | tree rules |
| 9 | **approach** *in a quote* | past | the Mohawks | the camp |  |  |  |  | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camp=Theme |
| 10 | **call** *in a quote* | past · passive |  | the camp |  |  |  | Quenasquamcook *xcomp*; the purpose *advcl* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 11 | **destroy** *in a quote* | gerund | the purpose *not said here* | camp |  |  |  | utterly *property* | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 12 | **raid** *in a quote* |  |  | Mohawks |  |  |  |  | nom raid «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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