---
title: I can only look upon this feature as a highly interesting relic from… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: I can only look upon this feature as a highly interesting relic from very primitive times, when it was probably not unusual to devour the aged, perhaps for a double purpose: both to get rid of them, as was the case until recently among the islanders of Tierra del Fuego, and also, perhaps, to absorb 
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 3, sentence 59

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I can only look upon this feature as a highly interesting relic from very primitive times, when it was probably not unusual to devour the aged, perhaps for a double purpose: both to get rid of them, as was the case until recently among the islanders of Tierra del Fuego, and also, perhaps, to absorb sacramentally into the living members of the family the essence of the dead parent, whose soul is thus prevented from becoming entirely extinct.

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**Who acts:** I, it, both · **What happens:** look, not be, devour, get, be, absorb · **To what, where:** aged, living members, soul

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, it, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:3:59
# text = I can only look upon this feature as a highly interesting relic from very primitive times, when it was probably not unusual to devour the aged, perhaps for a double purpose: both to get rid of them, as was the case until recently among the islanders of Tierra del Fuego, and also, perhaps, to absorb sacramentally into the living members of the family the essence of the dead parent, whose soul is thus prevented from becoming entirely extinct.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	only	only	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	feature	feature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
10	highly	highly	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	interesting	interesting	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	relic	relic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
13	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	very	very	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	primitive	primitive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	23	advmod	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
20	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
22	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	23	advmod	_	_
23	unusual	unusual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	conj	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	devour	devour	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	csubj	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	aged	aged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
35	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	37	nsubj	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
38	rid	rid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	xcomp	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
42	as	as	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
43	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	case	case	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
46	until	until	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	recently	recently	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
48	among	among	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	islanders	islander	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obl	_	_
51	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
52	Tierra	Tierra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	nmod:poss	_	_
53	del	del	PART	POS	_	52	case	_	_
54	Fuego	Fuego	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	62	cc	_	_
57	also	also	ADV	RB	_	62	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
59	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	62	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
61	to	to	PART	TO	_	62	mark	_	_
62	absorb	absorb	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	conj	_	_
63	sacramentally	sacramentally	ADV	RB	_	62	advmod	_	_
64	into	into	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
66	living	living	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	compound	_	_
67	members	member	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	62	obl	_	_
68	of	of	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
70	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nmod	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
72	essence	essence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	70	conj	_	_
73	of	of	ADP	IN	_	76	case	_	_
74	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	76	det	_	_
75	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	76	amod	_	_
76	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	82	punct	_	_
78	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	79	nmod:poss	_	_
79	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	82	nsubj	_	_
80	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	82	aux:pass	_	_
81	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	82	advmod	_	_
82	prevented	prevent	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	76	acl:relcl	_	_
83	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	84	mark	_	_
84	becoming	become	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	82	advcl	_	_
85	entirely	entirely	ADV	RB	_	86	advmod	_	_
86	extinct	extinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	84	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
87	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | can | I |  |  |  | time | upon this feature; as a interesting relic | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon feature=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **is** | past | it |  |  |  |  | probably, unusual *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **devour** | to-infinitive |  | the aged |  |  |  | for a double purpose | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aged=Patient |
| 4 | **get** | to-infinitive | both |  |  |  |  | recently, rid *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | as the case | tree rules |
| 6 | **absorb** | to-infinitive | both *not said here* |  |  | the living members of the family and the essence of the dead parent |  | perhaps, sacramentally *property* | vn absorb-39.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Goal |
| 7 | **prevent** | present · passive |  | soul |  |  |  | thus *property* | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 8 | **become** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | extinct *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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