---
title: And he said to them: “Lo, I am here, And when you feel the ground Tr… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: And he said to them: “Lo, I am here, And when you feel the ground Trembling again as to-day, Then know that I have returned.” Who acts: boldest, Indians. A sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 4, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 4, sentence 68

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And he said to them: “Lo, I am here, And when you feel the ground Trembling again as to-day, Then know that I have returned.”

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**Who acts:** boldest, Indians · **What happens:** say, be, feel, tremble, know, return · **To what, where:** Indians, ground · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boldest, Indians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:4:68
# text = And he said to them: “Lo, I am here, And when you feel the ground Trembling again as to-day, Then know that I have returned.”
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
7	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Lo	lo	INTJ	UH	_	12	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
14	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
15	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	_
16	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	feel	feel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	Trembling	tremble	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	advcl	_	_
21	again	again	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	25	case	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	22	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
27	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	28	advmod	_	_
28	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	ccomp	_	_
29	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
31	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	returned	return	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | boldest *= bold* |  | Indians *= indian* |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | boldest *= bold* |  |  |  |  | here *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **feel** *in a quote* | present | Indians *= indian* | the ground |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ground=Theme |
| 4 | **tremble** *in a quote* | gerund | Indians *= indian* *not said here* |  |  |  | again; day |  | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **know** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  | then |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 6 | **return** *in a quote* | present · perfect | boldest *= bold* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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