---
title: And as he wished to excel In magic song and music, The Master gave h… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: And as he wished to excel In magic song and music, The Master gave him a flute, Which would charm all living beings; And, singing, he bade him join In the air, and as he did so, He found he knew all the art; And from that day, thereafter, He had a wondrous voice. Who acts: Badger, Master, flute, cha
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 5, sentence 60

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And as he wished to excel In magic song and music, The Master gave him a flute, Which would charm all living beings; And, singing, he bade him join In the air, and as he did so, He found he knew all the art; And from that day, thereafter, He had a wondrous voice.

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**Who acts:** Badger, Master, flute, charm · **What happens:** wish, excel, give, charm, live, sing · **To what, where:** magic song, flute, Badger, beings, bade, air · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Badger, Master, flute, charm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:5:60
# text = And as he wished to excel In magic song and music, The Master gave him a flute, Which would charm all living beings; And, singing, he bade him join In the air, and as he did so, He found he knew all the art; And from that day, thereafter, He had a wondrous voice.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
2	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	wished	wish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	advcl	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	excel	excel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	xcomp	_	_
7	In	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
13	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Master	Master	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	iobj	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	flute	flute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
21	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	charm	charm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	appos	_	_
23	all	all	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	living	live	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	acl	_	_
25	beings	being	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	singing	sing	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	bade	bade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
33	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	join	join	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin	32	acl:relcl	_	_
35	In	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
40	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
41	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	advcl	_	_
43	so	so	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
45	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
47	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
48	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	ccomp	_	_
49	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	51	det:predet	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	art	art	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	56	punct	_	_
53	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
54	from	from	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	56	det	_	_
56	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
58	thereafter	thereafter	ADV	RB	_	56	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
60	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	_
61	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
62	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
63	wondrous	wondrous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	64	amod	_	_
64	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wish** | past | Badger |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 2 | **excel** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Badger *not said here* |  |  | magic song and music |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent in song=Eventuality |
| 3 | **give** | past | the Master | a flute | Badger |  | day |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient flute=Theme |
| 4 | **charm** | would | a flute |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **live** | gerund | charm *not said here* | beings |  |  |  | all *property* | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme being=Location |
| 6 | **sing** *speech: express* | gerund | the Master *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **bade** |  | Badger |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **join** | present | Badger | bade *not said here* |  | the air |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bade=Patient |
| 9 | **do** | past | Badger |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **find** | past | Badger |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 11 | **know** | past | Badger | all art |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer art=Stimulus |
| 12 | **have** | past | Badger | a wondrous voice |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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