---
title: The tale is told of Kulóskap That, once while travelling To visit Pa… — Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems · tree and pragmatics
description: The tale is told of Kulóskap That, once while travelling To visit Partridge Island And then Cape Blomidon, His friends were tired of rowing, Tired of travel by water, And wished to cross by land; And, while they all were resting, The Master, raising his magic Unto a mighty deed To be spoken of forev
---

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# Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 7, sentence 89

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The tale is told of Kulóskap That, once while travelling To visit Partridge Island And then Cape Blomidon, His friends were tired of rowing, Tired of travel by water, And wished to cross by land; And, while they all were resting, The Master, raising his magic Unto a mighty deed To be spoken of forever, Went away for a little time And cast up a giant ridge, A wide and beautiful level Over great bogs and streams, And across this they travelled Rejoicing, to await him.

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**Who acts:** friends, Cape, roads, water · **What happens:** tell, travel, visit, be, wish, cross · **To what, where:** tale, Partridge Island, Master, magic, giant ridge, this · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friends, Cape, roads, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg78673:7:89
# text = The tale is told of Kulóskap That, once while travelling To visit Partridge Island And then Cape Blomidon, His friends were tired of rowing, Tired of travel by water, And wished to cross by land; And, while they all were resting, The Master, raising his magic Unto a mighty deed To be spoken of forever, Went away for a little time And cast up a giant ridge, A wide and beautiful level Over great bogs and streams, And across this they travelled Rejoicing, to await him.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Kulóskap	Kulóskap	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	11	advmod	_	_
10	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
11	travelling	travel	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
12	To	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	visit	visit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	Partridge	Partridge	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	Island	Island	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
17	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	35	advmod	_	_
18	Cape	Cape	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
19	Blomidon	Blomidon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
23	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
24	tired	tired	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	parataxis	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	rowing	rowing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	Tired	tired	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	travel	travel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
31	by	by	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	wished	wish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	cross	cross	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
38	by	by	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	47	punct	_	_
41	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
43	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
44	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
45	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	44	det	_	_
46	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	resting	rest	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	35	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
49	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	Master	Master	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
52	raising	raise	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	47	advcl	_	_
53	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
54	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
55	Unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
56	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
57	mighty	mighty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
58	deed	deed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	_
59	To	to	PART	TO	_	61	mark	_	_
60	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	61	aux:pass	_	_
61	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	52	advcl	_	_
62	of	of	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	forever	forever	ADV	RB	_	61	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
65	Went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	conj	_	_
66	away	away	ADV	RB	_	65	advmod	_	_
67	for	for	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
68	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
69	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	amod	_	_
70	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	obl	_	_
71	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
72	cast	cast	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	conj	_	_
73	up	up	ADP	RP	_	72	compound:prt	_	_
74	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	76	det	_	_
75	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	76	amod	_	_
76	ridge	ridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	82	punct	_	_
78	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	82	det	_	_
79	wide	wide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	82	amod	_	_
80	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	81	cc	_	_
81	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	79	conj	_	_
82	level	level	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	appos	_	_
83	Over	over	ADP	IN	_	85	case	_	_
84	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	85	amod	_	_
85	bogs	bog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	82	nmod	_	_
86	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	87	cc	_	_
87	streams	stream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	85	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
88	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	93	punct	_	_
89	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	93	cc	_	_
90	across	across	ADP	IN	_	91	case	_	_
91	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	93	obl	_	_
92	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	93	nsubj	_	_
93	travelled	travel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	conj	_	_
94	Rejoicing	rejoice	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	93	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
95	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	97	punct	_	_
96	to	to	PART	TO	_	97	mark	_	_
97	await	await	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	94	ccomp	_	_
98	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	97	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
99	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · passive |  | the tale |  |  |  | of Kulóskap; That *obj* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient that=Topic |
| 2 | **travel** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | once *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **visit** | to-infinitive |  | Partridge Island |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent island=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **is** | past | Cape's friends |  |  |  |  | of rowing; tired *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **wish** | past | Cape |  |  |  | then |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 6 | **cross** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Cape *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by land | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **rest** | past · progressive | roads *= road* | the Master |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **raise** | gerund | roads *= road* *not said here* | Cape's magic |  |  |  | unto a mighty deed | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Theme |
| 9 | **speak** *speech: other* | to-infinitive · passive | roads *= road* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | forever *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V» |
| 10 | **go away** | past | roads *= road* *not said here* |  |  |  | time | away *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 11 | **cast up** | past | roads *= road* *not said here* | a giant ridge |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ridge=Product |
| 12 | **travel** | past | roads *= road* |  |  | this |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across this=Trajectory |
| 13 | **rejoice** | gerund | roads *= road* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 14 | **await** | to-infinitive | roads *= road* *not said here* | Cape |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 15 | **travel** |  | water |  |  |  |  |  | nom travel «act intransitive»: by=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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