---
title: Going looking for the makings of a cake which I will give to the thr… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Going looking for the makings of a cake which I will give to the threshers, the threshers to give me a whisp of straw, the whisp of straw I will give to the cow, the cow to give me milk, milk I will give to the cat, cat to scrape butter, butter to go in claw of hound, hound to hunt deer, deer to swi
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, Munachar and Manachar, sentence 56

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Going looking for the makings of a cake which I will give to the threshers, the threshers to give me a whisp of straw, the whisp of straw I will give to the cow, the cow to give me milk, milk I will give to the cat, cat to scrape butter, butter to go in claw of hound, hound to hunt deer, deer to swim water, water to wet flag, flag to edge axe, axe to cut a rod, a rod to make a gad, a gad to hang Manachar, who ate my raspberries every one."

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**Who acts:** I, Manachar, cake · **What happens:** go, look, give, scrape, hunt, swim · **To what, where:** cake, threshers, whisp, me, cow, milk

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Munachar and Manachar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Manachar, cake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:14:56
# text = Going looking for the makings of a cake which I will give to the threshers, the threshers to give me a whisp of straw, the whisp of straw I will give to the cow, the cow to give me milk, milk I will give to the cat, cat to scrape butter, butter to go in claw of hound, hound to hunt deer, deer to swim water, water to wet flag, flag to edge axe, axe to cut a rod, a rod to make a gad, a gad to hang Manachar, who ate my raspberries every one."
1	Going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	xcomp	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	makings	making	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	obj	_	_
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	acl:relcl	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	threshers	thresher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	threshers	thresher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	advcl	_	_
21	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	iobj	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	whisp	whisp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	straw	straw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	whisp	whisp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	straw	straw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	acl:relcl	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	conj	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	acl	_	_
42	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	iobj	_	_
43	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
45	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	conj	_	_
46	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
47	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	acl:relcl	_	_
49	to	to	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
53	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	conj	_	_
54	to	to	PART	TO	_	55	mark	_	_
55	scrape	scrape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	advcl	_	_
56	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
58	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	conj	_	_
59	to	to	PART	TO	_	60	mark	_	_
60	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	advcl	_	_
61	in	in	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
62	claw	claw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obl	_	_
63	of	of	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
64	hound	hound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	_
66	hound	hound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	conj	_	_
67	to	to	PART	TO	_	68	mark	_	_
68	hunt	hunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	60	advcl	_	_
69	deer	deer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	68	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	71	punct	_	_
71	deer	deer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	conj	_	_
72	to	to	PART	TO	_	73	mark	_	_
73	swim	swim	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	68	advcl	_	_
74	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	76	punct	_	_
76	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	conj	_	_
77	to	to	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
78	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	79	amod	_	_
79	flag	flag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	81	punct	_	_
81	flag	flag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	79	conj	_	_
82	to	to	PART	TO	_	84	mark	_	_
83	edge	edge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	84	compound	_	_
84	axe	axe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	81	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	86	punct	_	_
86	axe	axe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	84	conj	_	_
87	to	to	PART	TO	_	88	mark	_	_
88	cut	cut	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	86	acl	_	_
89	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	90	det	_	_
90	rod	rod	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	88	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
91	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	93	punct	_	_
92	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	93	det	_	_
93	rod	rod	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	84	conj	_	_
94	to	to	PART	TO	_	95	mark	_	_
95	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	93	acl	_	_
96	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	97	det	_	_
97	gad	gad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	95	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
98	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	100	punct	_	_
99	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	100	det	_	_
100	gad	gad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	97	appos	_	_
101	to	to	PART	TO	_	102	mark	_	_
102	hang	hang	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	100	acl	_	_
103	Manachar	Manachar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	106	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
104	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	106	punct	_	_
105	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	106	nsubj	_	_
106	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	102	ccomp	_	_
107	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	108	nmod:poss	_	_
108	raspberries	raspberry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	106	obj	_	_
109	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	110	det	_	_
110	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	106	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
111	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
112	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **look** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | for the makings of a cake | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for making=Theme |
| 3 | **give** | future | I | a cake | the threshers and the threshers |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Theme to thresher=Recipient |
| 4 | **give** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | a whisp of straw and the whisp | me |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient whisp=Theme |
| 5 | **give** | future | I | the whisp *not said here* | the cow and the cow and milk and cat |  |  | of straw | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent whisp=Theme to cow=Recipient |
| 6 | **give** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | milk | me |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient milk=Theme |
| 7 | **give** | future | I | milk *not said here* | the cat |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent milk=Theme to cat=Recipient |
| 8 | **scrape** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | butter and butter |  |  |  |  | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent butter=Patient |
| 9 | **go** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  | claw of hound and hound |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in claw=Location |
| 10 | **hunt** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | deer and deer |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deer=Theme |
| 11 | **swim** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | water and water |  |  |  | to wet flag and flag and edge axe and axe and a rod | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme water=Trajectory |
| 12 | **cut** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | a rod |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rod=Product |
| 13 | **make** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | a gad |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset gad=Product |
| 14 | **hang** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | a gad *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 15 | **eat** | past | Manachar | my raspberries |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 16 | **make** |  | a cake |  |  |  |  |  | nom making «act intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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