---
title: "Oh, by dad," says St. Kavin, "you must say more nor that--my horn's… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: "Oh, by dad," says St. Kavin, "you must say more nor that--my horn's not so soft all out," says he, "as to repair your old goose for nothing; what'll you gi' me if I do the job for you?--that's the chat," says St. Kavin. Who acts: St., you, horn, I. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacob
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, King O'toole and His Goose, sentence 28

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"Oh, by dad," says St. Kavin, "you must say more nor that--my horn's not so soft all out," says he, "as to repair your old goose for nothing; what'll you gi' me if I do the job for you?--that's the chat," says St. Kavin.

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**Who acts:** St., you, horn, I, that · **What happens:** say, not be, repair, do, be · **To what, where:** more, St., old goose, job, chat · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, King O'toole and His Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (St., you, horn, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:16:28
# text = "Oh, by dad," says St. Kavin, "you must say more nor that--my horn's not so soft all out," says he, "as to repair your old goose for nothing; what'll you gi' me if I do the job for you?--that's the chat," says St. Kavin.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	8	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	by	by	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
8	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	St.	St.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
10	Kavin	Kavin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	ccomp	_	_
16	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	15	obj	_	_
17	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	18	cc	_	_
18	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	horn	horn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
23	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
24	so	so	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	ccomp	_	_
26	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	conj	_	_
27	out	out	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	_
30	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	parataxis	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	repair	repair	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	conj	_	_
37	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
38	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	goose	goose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
43	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	64	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
45	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
46	gi	GI	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	48	punct	_	_
48	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	obl	_	_
49	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	51	mark	_	_
50	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
51	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	advcl	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	job	job	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	_
54	for	for	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	61	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	61	cop	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	chat	chat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	61	punct	_	_
64	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	parataxis	_	_
65	St.	St.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	64	nsubj	_	_
66	Kavin	Kavin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	65	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | St. |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | must | you | more |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | present | my horn |  |  |  |  | soft *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: ask* | present |  | St. |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
| 5 | **repair** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  | your old goose |  |  |  | for nothing | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent goose=Patient |
| 6 | **do** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | I | the job |  |  |  | for you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality |
| 7 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | that | the chat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | St. |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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