---
title: Then said Kay, "Rash chieftain! dost thou reproach Arthur? — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then said Kay, "Rash chieftain! dost thou reproach Arthur? Who acts: Kay. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Wooing of Olwen, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, The Wooing of Olwen, sentence 19

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Then said Kay, "Rash chieftain! dost thou reproach Arthur?

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**Who acts:** Kay · **What happens:** say, do, reproach · **To what, where:** thou, Arthur · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Wooing of Olwen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kay), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:17:19
# text = Then said Kay, "Rash chieftain! dost thou reproach Arthur?
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	_
2	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Kay	Kay	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Rash	rash	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	chieftain	chieftain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
9	dost	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
10	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	obj	_	_
11	reproach	reproach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	Arthur	Arthur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | Kay |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **do** *in a quote* | present | Kay *not said here* | thou |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **reproach** *in a quote* | infinitive | Kay *not said here* | Arthur |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arthur=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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