---
title: But the Celtic peasant who speaks Gaelic takes the pleasure of telli… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But the Celtic peasant who speaks Gaelic takes the pleasure of telling tales somewhat sadly: so far as he has been printed and translated, I found him, to my surprise, conspicuously lacking in humour. Who acts: Celtic peasant, pleasure, I, my. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, _to
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, \_to Alfred Nutt\_, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But the Celtic peasant who speaks Gaelic takes the pleasure of telling tales somewhat sadly: so far as he has been printed and translated, I found him, to my surprise, conspicuously lacking in humour.

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**Who acts:** Celtic peasant, pleasure, I, my · **What happens:** speak, take, tell, print, translate, find · **To what, where:** Gaelic, pleasure, tales, peasant, humour · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, \_to Alfred Nutt\_. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Celtic peasant, pleasure, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:2:15
# text = But the Celtic peasant who speaks Gaelic takes the pleasure of telling tales somewhat sadly: so far as he has been printed and translated, I found him, to my surprise, conspicuously lacking in humour.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Celtic	celtic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	peasant	peasant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
6	speaks	speak	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
7	Gaelic	Gaelic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	telling	tell	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	acl	_	_
13	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	somewhat	somewhat	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	sadly	sadly	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
17	so	so	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	8	advmod	_	_
19	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
20	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj:pass	_	_
21	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	printed	print	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	advcl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	translated	translate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
29	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	surprise	surprise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	conspicuously	conspicuously	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	lacking	lack	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	humour	humour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | present | the Celtic peasant | Gaelic |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | present | the Celtic peasant | the pleasure |  |  |  | far *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pleasure=Theme |
| 3 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund | the pleasure *not said here* | tales |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient |
| 4 | **print** | present · perfect · passive |  | peasant |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **translate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **find** | past | I | peasant |  |  |  | to my surprise | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
| 7 | **lack** | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | humour |  | conspicuously *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **surprise** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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