---
title: I have endeavoured to include in this volume the best and most typic… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: I have endeavoured to include in this volume the best and most typical stories told by the chief masters of the Celtic folk-tale, Campbell, Kennedy, Hyde, and Curtin, and to these I have added the best tales scattered elsewhere. Who acts: I. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, _to A
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, \_to Alfred Nutt\_, sentence 44

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I have endeavoured to include in this volume the best and most typical stories told by the chief masters of the Celtic folk-tale, Campbell, Kennedy, Hyde, and Curtin, and to these I have added the best tales scattered elsewhere.

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**Who acts:** I · **What happens:** endeavour, include, tell, add, scatter · **To what, where:** Curtin, volume, typical stories, these, best tales · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, \_to Alfred Nutt\_. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:2:44
# text = I have endeavoured to include in this volume the best and most typical stories told by the chief masters of the Celtic folk-tale, Campbell, Kennedy, Hyde, and Curtin, and to these I have added the best tales scattered elsewhere.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	endeavoured	endeavour	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	include	include	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	8	det	_	_
8	volume	volume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	8	appos	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	13	advmod	_	_
13	typical	typical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
15	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	chief	chief	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	masters	master	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
22	Celtic	celtic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
23	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	Campbell	Campbell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Kennedy	Kennedy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	Hyde	Hyde	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	Curtin	Curtin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	41	nsubj:pass	_	_
39	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
40	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
41	added	add	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	44	amod	_	_
44	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	obj	_	_
45	scattered	scatter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	acl	_	_
46	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **endeavour** | present · perfect | I | Curtin |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **include** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | in this volume and typical stories *goal* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent in volume=Goal |
| 3 | **tell** *speech: assert* | participle |  | typical stories *not said here* |  |  |  | by the chief masters of the Celtic folk tale | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **add** *speech: assert* | present · perfect · passive |  | these |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **scatter** | participle |  | the best tales *not said here* |  |  |  | elsewhere *property* | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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