--- title: The Irish Grimm, however, was Patrick Kennedy, a Dublin bookseller,… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics description: The Irish Grimm, however, was Patrick Kennedy, a Dublin bookseller, who believed in fairies, and in five years (1866- 71) printed about 100 folk- and hero-tales and drolls (classes 2, 3, and 4 above) in his _Legendary Fictions of the Irish Celts_, 1866, _Fireside Stories of Ireland_, 1870, and _Bard --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Celtic Fairy Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/) / [Notes and References](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/) / 14 # Celtic Fairy Tales, Notes and References, sentence 14 The Irish Grimm, however, was Patrick Kennedy, a Dublin bookseller, who believed in fairies, and in five years (1866- 71) printed about 100 folk- and hero-tales and drolls (classes 2, 3, and 4 above) in his \_Legendary Fictions of the Irish Celts\_, 1866, \_Fireside Stories of Ireland\_, 1870, and \_Bardic Stories of Ireland\_, 1871; all three are now unfortunately out of print. **Who acts:** Dublin bookseller, Irish Grimm, three · **What happens:** be, believe, print, droll · **To what, where:** Patrick, 100 folk, classes, Legendary Fictions, print This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Notes and References. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dublin bookseller, Irish Grimm, three), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg7885:34:14 # text = The Irish Grimm, however, was Patrick Kennedy, a Dublin bookseller, who believed in fairies, and in five years (1866- 71) printed about 100 folk- and hero-tales and drolls (classes 2, 3, and 4 above) in his _Legendary Fictions of the Irish Celts_, 1866, _Fireside Stories of Ireland_, 1870, and _Bardic Stories of Ireland_, 1871; all three are now unfortunately out of print. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 Irish Irish ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 Grimm Grimm PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 5 however however ADV RB _ 29 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 7 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 8 Patrick Patrick PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ _ 9 Kennedy Kennedy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 Dublin Dublin PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 compound _ _ 13 bookseller bookseller NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 16 nsubj _ _ 16 believed believe VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 13 acl:relcl _ _ 17 in in ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 fairies fairy NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 five five NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 23 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 nsubj _ _ 24 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 25 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 25 1866 1866 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 26 - - SYM SYM ExtPos=ADP 27 case _ _ 27 71 71 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 25 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 28 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 25 punct _ _ 29 printed print VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 30 about about ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 31 100 100 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 32 nummod _ _ 32 folk folk NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 33 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 32 punct _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 35 hero hero NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 36 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 35 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 37 tales tale NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 conj _ _ 38 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 39 drolls droll VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 conj _ _ 40 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 41 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 41 classes class NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 obj _ _ 42 2 2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 41 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 43 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 44 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 42 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 45 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 46 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 47 4 4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 48 nummod _ _ 48 above above ADV RB _ 39 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 49 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 48 punct _ _ 50 in in ADP IN _ 54 case _ _ 51 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 54 nmod:poss _ _ 52 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 54 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 53 Legendary legendary ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 54 amod _ _ 54 Fictions fiction NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 obl _ _ 55 of of ADP IN _ 58 case _ _ 56 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 58 det _ _ 57 Irish Irish ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 58 amod _ _ 58 Celts Celt PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 54 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 59 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 58 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 60 , , PUNCT , _ 61 punct _ _ 61 1866 1866 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 58 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 62 , , PUNCT , _ 65 punct _ _ 63 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 65 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 64 Fireside fireside NOUN NN Number=Sing 65 compound _ _ 65 Stories story NOUN NNS Number=Plur 58 conj _ _ 66 of of ADP IN _ 67 case _ _ 67 Ireland Ireland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 65 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 68 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 58 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 69 , , PUNCT , _ 70 punct _ _ 70 1870 1870 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 58 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 71 , , PUNCT , _ 75 punct _ _ 72 and and CCONJ CC _ 75 cc _ _ 73 _ _ PUNCT `` _ 75 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 74 Bardic bardic ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 75 amod _ _ 75 Stories story NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 parataxis _ _ 76 of of ADP IN _ 77 case _ _ 77 Ireland Ireland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 75 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 78 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 75 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 79 , , PUNCT , _ 80 punct _ _ 80 1871 1871 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 75 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 81 ; ; PUNCT : _ 89 punct _ _ 82 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 83 det _ _ 83 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 89 nsubj _ _ 84 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 89 cop _ _ 85 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 89 advmod _ _ 86 unfortunately unfortunately ADV RB _ 89 advmod _ _ 87 out out ADP IN _ 89 case _ _ 88 of of ADP IN _ 89 case _ _ 89 print print NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 90 . . PUNCT . _ 29 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | past | | Patrick | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **believe** | past | a Dublin bookseller | | | | | in fairies | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **print** | past | the Irish Grimm | 100 folk and hero tales | | | | however *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent folk=Theme | | 4 | **droll** | present | the Irish Grimm *not said here* | classes | | Patrick's Legendary Fictions of the Irish Celts and Fireside Stories of Ireland | | above *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **is** | present | all three | | | print | now | unfortunately *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/13/) - next →: [sentence 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/15/) - ↑ back to [Notes and References](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/)