---
title: I have given an English (American) version in my _English Fairy Tale… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: I have given an English (American) version in my _English Fairy Tales_, No. 5, in the notes to which would be found references to other versions known in the British Isles (_e.g._, Campbell, No. 11) and abroad. Who acts: I. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XIV. Jack and His Comra
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, XIV. Jack and His Comrades., sentence 3

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I have given an English (American) version in my \_English Fairy Tales\_, No. 5, in the notes to which would be found references to other versions known in the British Isles (\_e.g.\_, Campbell, No. 11) and abroad.

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**Who acts:** I · **What happens:** give, find, know · **To what, where:** English version, notes, references, other versions, British Isles

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XIV. Jack and His Comrades.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:48:3
# text = I have given an English (American) version in my _English Fairy Tales_, No. 5, in the notes to which would be found references to other versions known in the British Isles (_e.g._, Campbell, No. 11) and abroad.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
5	English	English	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
6	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	American	American	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	7	punct	_	_
9	version	version	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
11	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
12	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
15	Tales	Tale	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	No.	no.	NOUN	NN	Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
19	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	18	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	notes	note	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
24	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	obl	_	_
26	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
27	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl:relcl	_	_
29	references	reference	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	versions	version	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	_
33	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	acl	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	Isles	Isle	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	_
38	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV	FW	_	43	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
43	Campbell	Campbell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	No.	No.	PROPN	NNP	Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing	46	nmod:unmarked	_	_
46	11	11	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	43	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	46	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	abroad	abroad	ADV	RB	_	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · perfect | I | a English version |  | the notes |  | in my English Fairy  Tales and No. | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent version=Theme |
| 2 | **find** | would · passive |  | references |  |  |  | to the notes; to other versions; Campbell *obl* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: reference=Topic |
| 3 | **know** | participle |  | other versions *not said here* |  | the British Isles |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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