---
title: These "runs" are another confirmation of my view that the original f… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: These "runs" are another confirmation of my view that the original form of the folk-tale was that of the _Cante-fable_ (see note on "Connla" and on "Childe Rowland" in _English Fairy Tales_). Who acts: These, my. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVI. the Story-teller At Fault., w
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, XVI. the Story-teller At Fault., sentence 27

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These "runs" are another confirmation of my view that the original form of the folk-tale was that of the \_Cante-fable\_ (see note on "Connla" and on "Childe Rowland" in \_English Fairy Tales\_).

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**Who acts:** These, my · **What happens:** run, be, see, view, form · **To what, where:** confirmation, note, Connla, folk tale · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVI. the Story-teller At Fault.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:50:27
# text = These "runs" are another confirmation of my view that the original form of the folk-tale was that of the _Cante-fable_ (see note on "Connla" and on "Childe Rowland" in _English Fairy Tales_).
1	These	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	7	det	_	_
7	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	view	view	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	form	form	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
17	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
20	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
21	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
24	_	_	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	Cante	Cante	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	fable	fable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	see	see	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
31	note	note	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
32	on	on	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	Connla	Connla	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	34	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
37	on	on	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	Childe	Childe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
40	Rowland	Rowland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	40	punct	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	_	_	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	_
45	Fairy	Fairy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	_
46	Tales	Tale	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** *in a quote* | present | These |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | another confirmation |  |  |  | of my view | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | of the Cante fable \_ | tree rules |
| 4 | **see** | infinitive |  | note |  | Connla and Rowland English Fairy Tales |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer note=Stimulus |
| 5 | **view** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **form** |  |  | the folk tale |  |  |  |  | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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