---
title: The trial of the sword occurs in the saga of Sigurd, yet it is also… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The trial of the sword occurs in the saga of Sigurd, yet it is also frequent in Celtic saga and folk-tales (see Mr. Nutt's note, MacInnes' _Tales_, 473, and add. Who acts: trial, Nutt, MacInnes. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVII. Sea-maiden., with its dependency tree and the 
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, XVII. Sea-maiden., sentence 17

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The trial of the sword occurs in the saga of Sigurd, yet it is also frequent in Celtic saga and folk-tales (see Mr. Nutt's note, MacInnes' \_Tales\_, 473, and add.

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**Who acts:** trial, Nutt, MacInnes · **What happens:** occur, be, see, add, try, note · **To what, where:** saga, Celtic saga, note, sword · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVII. Sea-maiden.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trial, Nutt, MacInnes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:51:17
# text = The trial of the sword occurs in the saga of Sigurd, yet it is also frequent in Celtic saga and folk-tales (see Mr. Nutt's note, MacInnes' _Tales_, 473, and add.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	trial	trial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	occurs	occur	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	saga	saga	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Sigurd	Sigurd	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	also	also	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	frequent	frequent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	Celtic	celtic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	saga	saga	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
25	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	see	see	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
27	Mr.	Mr.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nmod:desc	_	_
28	Nutt	Nutt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	's	's	PART	POS	_	28	case	_	_
30	note	note	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	MacInnes	MacInnes	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	'	's	PART	POS	_	32	case	_	_
34	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	Tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
38	473	473	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	add	add	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **occur** | present | the trial of the sword |  |  | the saga of Sigurd |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in saga=Location |
| 2 | **is** | present | trial |  |  | Celtic saga and folk tales |  | frequent *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **see** | infinitive |  | Nutt  Mr.'s note |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer note=Stimulus |
| 4 | **add** *speech: assert* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **try** |  |  | the sword |  |  |  |  | nom trial «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 6 | **note** |  | Nutt  Mr. |  |  |  |  |  | nom note «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 7 | **tell** |  | MacInnes |  |  |  |  |  | nom tale «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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