---
title: This so grieved the Prince, that he erected a tomb over his faithful… — Celtic Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: This so grieved the Prince, that he erected a tomb over his faithful dog's grave; where afterwards the parish church was built and goes by that name--_Bedd Cilhart_, or the grave of Kill-hart, in _Carnarvonshire_. Who acts: This, Prince. A sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Beth
---

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# Celtic Fairy Tales, XXI. Beth Gellert., sentence 59

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This so grieved the Prince, that he erected a tomb over his faithful dog's grave; where afterwards the parish church was built and goes by that name--\_Bedd Cilhart\_, or the grave of Kill-hart, in \_Carnarvonshire\_.

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**Who acts:** This, Prince · **What happens:** grieve, erect, build, go · **To what, where:** Prince, tomb, grave, parish church

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This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Beth Gellert.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7885:55:59
# text = This so grieved the Prince, that he erected a tomb over his faithful dog's grave; where afterwards the parish church was built and goes by that name--_Bedd Cilhart_, or the grave of Kill-hart, in _Carnarvonshire_.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	so	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	grieved	grieve	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	erected	erect	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	tomb	tomb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	over	over	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	faithful	faithful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	grave	grave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
19	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	25	advmod	_	_
20	afterwards	afterwards	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	parish	parish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj:pass	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux:pass	_	_
25	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	_
28	by	by	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	30	det	_	_
30	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	Bedd	Bedd	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
34	Cilhart	Cilhart	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	grave	grave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
41	Kill	Kill	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	hart	hart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	Carnarvonshire	Carnarvonshire	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grieve** | past | This | the Prince |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus prince=Experiencer |
| 2 | **erect** | past | Prince | a tomb |  | Prince's faithful dog's grave |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tomb=Product |
| 3 | **build** | past · passive |  | the parish church |  |  |  | Bedd *obl*; afterwards *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 4 | **go** | present |  |  |  |  |  | by that name | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by name=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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