---
title: When the study of the Irish literary records is revived, as it certa… — Early Bardic Literature, Ireland. · tree and pragmatics
description: When the study of the Irish literary records is revived, as it certainly will be revived, the old history of each of these raths and cromlechs will be brought again into the light, and one new interest of a beautiful and edifying nature attached to the landscape, and affecting wholly for good the mi
---

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# Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 1, sentence 67

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When the study of the Irish literary records is revived, as it certainly will be revived, the old history of each of these raths and cromlechs will be brought again into the light, and one new interest of a beautiful and edifying nature attached to the landscape, and affecting wholly for good the minds of our people.

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**What happens:** revive, bring, edify, attach, affect, study · **To what, where:** study, old history, light, beautiful nature, Irish literary records, people

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This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8109:1:67
# text = When the study of the Irish literary records is revived, as it certainly will be revived, the old history of each of these raths and cromlechs will be brought again into the light, and one new interest of a beautiful and edifying nature attached to the landscape, and affecting wholly for good the minds of our people.
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	10	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	study	study	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	Irish	Irish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	literary	literary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	records	record	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	revived	revive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
14	certainly	certainly	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
15	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	revived	revive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	21	nmod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	26	det	_	_
26	raths	rath	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	cromlechs	cromlech	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	conj	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
30	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	aux:pass	_	_
31	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	conj	_	_
32	again	again	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
33	into	into	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	40	nummod	_	_
39	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	interest	interest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
43	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	edifying	edify	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	43	conj	_	_
46	nature	nature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
47	attached	attach	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	46	acl	_	_
48	to	to	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	landscape	landscape	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	affecting	affect	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
54	wholly	wholly	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	_
55	for	for	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
56	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	minds	mind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	53	obl	_	_
59	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	61	nmod:poss	_	_
61	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **revive** | present · passive |  | the study of the Irish literary records |  |  |  | one new interest of a beautiful nature *obl* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 2 | **revive** | future · passive |  | study |  |  |  | certainly *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 3 | **bring** | future · passive |  | the old history of each of this raths and cromlechs |  | the light | again |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme into light=Destination |
| 4 | **edify** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **attach** | participle |  | a beautiful nature *not said here* |  |  |  | to the landscape | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to landscape=Co-Patient |
| 6 | **affect** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | for the good minds of our people; wholly *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **study** |  |  | the Irish literary records |  |  |  |  | nom study «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **interest** |  |  | a beautiful nature |  |  |  |  | nom interest «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **mind** |  |  | our people |  |  |  |  | nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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