---
title: Can we imagine that a petty king of those times could, after his dea… — Early Bardic Literature, Ireland. · tree and pragmatics
description: Can we imagine that a petty king of those times could, after his death, when probably his successor had enough to do to sustain his new authority, command such labour merely to provide for himself a tomb. Who acts: we, successor, Antrim. A sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish 
---

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# Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Firbolgs and Third Cycle of the Fomoroh., sentence 120

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Can we imagine that a petty king of those times could, after his death, when probably his successor had enough to do to sustain his new authority, command such labour merely to provide for himself a tomb.

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**Who acts:** we, successor, Antrim · **What happens:** imagine, do, sustain, command, provide, die · **To what, where:** new authority, such labour, tomb · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Firbolgs and Third Cycle of the Fomoroh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, successor, Antrim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8109:10:120
# text = Can we imagine that a petty king of those times could, after his death, when probably his successor had enough to do to sustain his new authority, command such labour merely to provide for himself a tomb.
1	Can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
2	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	imagine	imagine	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	petty	petty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	10	det	_	_
10	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
11	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	after	after	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
17	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	24	advmod	_	_
18	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
19	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	successor	successor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
21	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
22	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	acl:relcl	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	sustain	sustain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	xcomp	_	_
27	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
28	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	authority	authority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	command	command	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
32	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	labour	labour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	merely	merely	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	provide	provide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	advcl	_	_
37	for	for	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	36	obl	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	tomb	tomb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **imagine** | can | we |  |  |  |  | Antrim's death *parataxis* | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **do** | past | Antrim's successor |  |  |  |  | enough, probably *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **sustain** | to-infinitive | Antrim's successor *not said here* | successor's new authority |  |  |  |  | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent authority=Theme |
| 4 | **command** | infinitive | Antrim's successor *not said here* | such labour |  |  |  |  | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent labour=Eventuality |
| 5 | **provide** | to-infinitive | Antrim's successor *not said here* | a tomb |  |  |  | for successor; merely *property* | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition tomb=Theme for himself=Beneficiary |
| 6 | **die** |  | Antrim |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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