---
title: The chronicles will then cease to be so closely and exclusively stud… — Early Bardic Literature, Ireland. · tree and pragmatics
description: The chronicles will then cease to be so closely and exclusively studied. Who acts: chronicles. A sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 2, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 2, sentence 36

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The chronicles will then cease to be so closely and exclusively studied.

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**Who acts:** chronicles · **What happens:** cease, study

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This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chronicles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8109:2:36
# text = The chronicles will then cease to be so closely and exclusively studied.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	chronicles	chronicle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
5	cease	cease	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	aux:pass	_	_
8	so	so	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	closely	closely	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	studied	study	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cease** | future | the chronicles |  |  |  | then |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **study** | to-infinitive · passive | the chronicles *not said here* |  |  |  |  | closely, exclusively *property* | vn learn-14-1 «NP V» |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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