---
title: It would, therefore, be extremely improbable that the bards of the C… — Early Bardic Literature, Ireland. · tree and pragmatics
description: It would, therefore, be extremely improbable that the bards of the Christian period, when the days of rath and cairn had departed, would modify, to any considerable extent, the literature produced in conditions of society which had passed away. Who acts: interest, bards. A sentence of «Early Bardic 
---

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# Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 3, sentence 12

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It would, therefore, be extremely improbable that the bards of the Christian period, when the days of rath and cairn had departed, would modify, to any considerable extent, the literature produced in conditions of society which had passed away.

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**Who acts:** interest, bards · **What happens:** be, depart, modify, produce, pass away, condition · **To what, where:** days, considerable extent, literature, conditions, society

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This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (interest, bards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8109:3:12
# text = It would, therefore, be extremely improbable that the bards of the Christian period, when the days of rath and cairn had departed, would modify, to any considerable extent, the literature produced in conditions of society which had passed away.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
2	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	cop	_	_
7	extremely	extremely	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	improbable	improbable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	bards	bard	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	period	period	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
17	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	25	mark	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj:pass	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	rath	rath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	cairn	cairn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	departed	depart	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
27	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	modify	modify	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	33	det	_	_
32	considerable	considerable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	extent	extent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	literature	literature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	_
37	produced	produce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	acl	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	conditions	condition	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obl	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	society	society	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	_
42	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	44	nsubj:pass	_	_
43	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	41	acl:relcl	_	_
45	away	away	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | would | interest |  |  |  |  | extremely, improbable, therefore *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **depart** | past · perfect · passive |  | the days of rath and cairn |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **modify** | would | the bards of the Christian period | any considerable extent |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent extent=Patient |
| 4 | **produce** | participle |  | the literature *not said here* |  | conditions of society |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **pass away** | past · perfect · passive |  | society |  |  |  | away *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **condition** |  |  | society |  |  |  |  | nom condition «state transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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