---
title: [a] they shouted and loud rose the cheers of the multitude mingled;… — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: [a] they shouted and loud rose the cheers of the multitude mingled; And there in the midst of the crowd stood the glad-eyed and blushing Winona. Who acts: hunters, cheers. A sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4, with its dependency tree a
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4, sentence 46

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\[a\] they shouted and loud rose the cheers of the multitude mingled; And there in the midst of the crowd stood the glad-eyed and blushing Winona.

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**Who acts:** hunters, cheers · **What happens:** shout, rise, mingle, stand, blush, cheer · **To what, where:** midst, Winona, multitude

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hunters, cheers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:11:46
# text = [a] they shouted and loud rose the cheers of the multitude mingled; And there in the midst of the crowd stood the glad-eyed and blushing Winona.
1	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	shouted	shout	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	loud	loud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
8	rose	rise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	cheers	cheer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	multitude	multitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	mingled	mingle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	24	advmod	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	crowd	crowd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	eyed	eyed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	ccomp	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	blushing	blush	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	conj	_	_
31	Winona	Winona	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shout** *speech: express* | past | hunters *= hunter* |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **rise** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **mingle** | past | the cheers of the multitude |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **stand** | past |  |  |  | the midst of the crowd; there |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in midst=Location |
| 5 | **blush** | gerund |  | Winona |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **cheer** |  |  | the multitude |  |  |  |  | nom cheer «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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