---
title: They strip for the race and prepare, --DuLuth in his breeches and le… — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: They strip for the race and prepare, --DuLuth in his breeches and leggins; And the brown, curling locks of his hair downward droop to his bare, brawny shoulders, And his face wears a smile debonair, as he tightens his red sash around him; But stripped to the moccasins bare, save the belt and the bre
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4, sentence 54

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They strip for the race and prepare, --DuLuth in his breeches and leggins; And the brown, curling locks of his hair downward droop to his bare, brawny shoulders, And his face wears a smile debonair, as he tightens his red sash around him; But stripped to the moccasins bare, save the belt and the breech-clout of buckskin, Stands the haughty Tamdóka aware that the eyes of the warriors admire him; For his arms are the arms of a bear and his legs are the legs of a panther.

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**Who acts:** tongues, face, eyes, arms · **What happens:** strip, prepare, curl, wear, tighten, save · **To what, where:** DuLuth, breeches, locks, bare brawny shoulders, smile debonair, red sash

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tongues, face, eyes, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:11:54
# text = They strip for the race and prepare, --DuLuth in his breeches and leggins; And the brown, curling locks of his hair downward droop to his bare, brawny shoulders, And his face wears a smile debonair, as he tightens his red sash around him; But stripped to the moccasins bare, save the belt and the breech-clout of buckskin, Stands the haughty Tamdóka aware that the eyes of the warriors admire him; For his arms are the arms of a bear and his legs are the legs of a panther.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	strip	strip	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	race	race	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	prepare	prepare	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	DuLuth	DuLuth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	breeches	breech	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	leggins	leggin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
17	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	brown	brown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	curling	curl	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	19	advcl	_	_
22	locks	lock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
25	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
26	downward	downward	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	droop	droop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
29	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
30	bare	bare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
32	brawny	brawny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	wears	wear	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	smile	smile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	debonair	debonair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
44	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	tightens	tighten	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
46	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
47	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	sash	sash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
49	around	around	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
52	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	stripped	strip	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
54	to	to	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	moccasins	moccasin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	53	obl	_	_
57	bare	bare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
59	save	save	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	53	advcl	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	belt	belt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	obj	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	66	cc	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
64	breech	breech	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	clout	clout	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	conj	_	_
67	of	of	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
68	buckskin	buckskin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	70	punct	_	_
70	Stands	stand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	59	parataxis	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
72	haughty	haughty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	74	amod	_	_
73	Tamdóka	Tamdóka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	74	compound	_	_
74	aware	aware	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	ccomp	_	_
75	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	81	mark	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	81	nsubj	_	_
78	of	of	ADP	IN	_	80	case	_	_
79	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	80	det	_	_
80	warriors	warrior	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	77	nmod	_	_
81	admire	admire	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	74	advcl	_	_
82	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	81	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	98	punct	_	_
84	For	for	ADP	IN	_	89	case	_	_
85	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	86	nmod:poss	_	_
86	arms	arm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	89	nsubj	_	_
87	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	89	cop	_	_
88	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	89	det	_	_
89	arms	arm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	98	obl	_	_
90	of	of	ADP	IN	_	92	case	_	_
91	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	92	det	_	_
92	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	89	nmod	_	_
93	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	95	cc	_	_
94	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	95	nmod:poss	_	_
95	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	92	conj	_	_
96	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	98	cop	_	_
97	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	98	det	_	_
98	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
99	of	of	ADP	IN	_	101	case	_	_
100	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	101	det	_	_
101	panther	panther	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	98	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
102	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **strip** | present | tongues *= tongue* |  |  |  |  | for the race | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **prepare** | infinitive | tongues *= tongue* *not said here* | DuLuth |  | Duluth's breeches and leggins |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duluth=Patient |
| 3 | **curl** | gerund | tongues *= tongue* *not said here* | locks of Duluth's downward droop  hair |  | Duluth's bare brawny shoulders |  |  | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lock=Theme to shoulder=Destination |
| 4 | **wear** | present | Duluth's face | a smile debonair |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent debonair=Source |
| 5 | **tighten** | present | face | face's red sash |  |  |  | around Duluth | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sash=Patient |
| 6 | **strip** | past | tongues *= tongue* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the moccasins | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **save** | infinitive | tongues *= tongue* *not said here* | the belt and the breech clout of buckskin |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent belt=Theme |
| 8 | **stand** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **admire** | present | the eyes of the warriors | face |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
| 10 | **is** | present | face's arms |  |  |  |  | for the arms; of a bear and face's legs | tree rules |
| 11 | **is a** | present |  | the legs |  |  |  | of a panther | tree rules |
| 12 | **clout** |  |  | buckskin |  |  |  |  | nom clout «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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