---
title: Lo from out the waters foaming--from the cavern deep and dread-- Thr… — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: Lo from out the waters foaming--from the cavern deep and dread-- Through the glamour and the gloaming, comes a spirit of the dead. Who acts: waters, foaming. A sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Legend of the Falls., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ev
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, The Legend of the Falls., sentence 19

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Lo from out the waters foaming--from the cavern deep and dread-- Through the glamour and the gloaming, comes a spirit of the dead.

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**Who acts:** waters, foaming · **What happens:** foam, dread, come · **To what, where:** cavern, spirit

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Legend of the Falls.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (waters, foaming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:16:19
# text = Lo from out the waters foaming--from the cavern deep and dread-- Through the glamour and the gloaming, comes a spirit of the dead.
1	Lo	lo	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	_
2	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
3	out	out	ADP	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	waters	water	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
6	foaming	foam	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	csubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	cavern	cavern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
11	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	dread	dread	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	Through	through	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	glamour	glamour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	gloaming	gloaming	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
22	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	spirit	spirit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **foam** | gerund | the waters |  |  | the cavern |  | the glamour and the gloaming *parataxis* | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from cavern=Source |
| 2 | **dread** | infinitive | the waters *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **come** | present | foaming | a spirit of the dead |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location spirit=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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