---
title: (The numerals 1 2 etc., refer to Notes to Sea-Gull in Appendix.) — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: (The numerals 1 2 etc., refer to Notes to Sea-Gull in Appendix.) Who acts: 1 2, numerals. A sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1, sentence 1

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(The numerals 1 2 etc., refer to Notes to Sea-Gull in Appendix.)

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**Who acts:** 1 2, numerals · **What happens:** etc., refer · **To what, where:** Sea Gull

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (1 2, numerals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:18:1
# text = (The numerals 1 2 etc., refer to Notes to Sea-Gull in Appendix.)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
4	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	compound	_	_
5	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nsubj	_	_
6	etc.	etc.	NOUN	FW	Abbr=Yes|Number=Plur	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
8	refer	refer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Notes	note	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	Sea	Sea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	Gull	Gull	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Appendix	Appendix	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **etc.** |  | 1 2 |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **refer** | infinitive | the numerals and etc. |  | Sea Gull in Appendix |  |  | to Notes | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to note=Co-Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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