---
title: To the April sun and the April showers, In field and forest, the bab… — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: To the April sun and the April showers, In field and forest, the baby flowers Lift their golden faces and azure eyes; And wet with the tears of the winter-fairies, Soon bloom and blossom the emerald prairies, Like the fabled Garden of Paradise. Who acts: baby flowers, Soon. A sentence of «Legends of
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, Heyóka Wacípee \[16\]--the Giant's Dance., sentence 147

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To the April sun and the April showers, In field and forest, the baby flowers Lift their golden faces and azure eyes; And wet with the tears of the winter-fairies, Soon bloom and blossom the emerald prairies, Like the fabled Garden of Paradise.

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**Who acts:** baby flowers, Soon · **What happens:** lift, bloom, blossom, fable · **To what, where:** golden faces, April sun, emerald prairies

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Heyóka Wacípee \[16\]--the Giant's Dance.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (baby flowers, Soon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:7:147
# text = To the April sun and the April showers, In field and forest, the baby flowers Lift their golden faces and azure eyes; And wet with the tears of the winter-fairies, Soon bloom and blossom the emerald prairies, Like the fabled Garden of Paradise.
1	To	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	April	April	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	April	April	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	showers	shower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	In	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	baby	baby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
18	Lift	lift	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
19	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
20	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	azure	azure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
26	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	parataxis	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	tears	tear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
33	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	fairies	fairy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	Soon	Soon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	bloom	bloom	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	parataxis	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	blossom	blossom	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
42	emerald	emerald	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	_
43	prairies	prairie	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
45	Like	like	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
47	fabled	fable	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	48	amod	_	_
48	Garden	Garden	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	parataxis	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	Paradise	Paradise	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lift** | present | the baby flowers | flowers's golden faces and azure eyes |  | the April sun and the April showers and field and forest |  | the fabled Garden of Paradise *parataxis* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent face=Theme to sun=Destination |
| 2 | **bloom** | present | Soon |  |  |  |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **blossom** | present | the baby flowers *not said here* | the emerald prairies |  |  |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location prairie=Theme |
| 4 | **fable** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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