---
title: He turned to the chieftain,--"I scorn the fire,-- Ten feathers I wea… — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: He turned to the chieftain,--"I scorn the fire,-- Ten feathers I wear of the great Wanmdeé; Then grant me, Wakâwa, my heart's desire; Let the sunlight shine in my lonely tee. Who acts: Heyóka, Proud Red Cloud, heart. A sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Heyóka Wacípee [
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, Heyóka Wacípee \[16\]--the Giant's Dance., sentence 27

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He turned to the chieftain,--"I scorn the fire,-- Ten feathers I wear of the great Wanmdeé; Then grant me, Wakâwa, my heart's desire; Let the sunlight shine in my lonely tee.

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**Who acts:** Heyóka, Proud Red Cloud, heart · **What happens:** turn, scorn, wear, grant, let, desire · **To what, where:** fire, Ten feathers, Proud Red Cloud, sunlight shine, lonely tee · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Heyóka Wacípee \[16\]--the Giant's Dance.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heyóka, Proud Red Cloud, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:7:27
# text = He turned to the chieftain,--"I scorn the fire,-- Ten feathers I wear of the great Wanmdeé; Then grant me, Wakâwa, my heart's desire; Let the sunlight shine in my lonely tee.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	chieftain	chieftain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	scorn	scorn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	Ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
17	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	wear	wear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	Wanmdeé	Wanmdeé	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
24	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	25	advmod	_	_
25	grant	grant	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
26	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	Wakâwa	Wakâwa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	's	's	PART	POS	_	31	case	_	_
33	desire	desire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
35	Let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	_
38	shine	shine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
40	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
41	lonely	lonely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	tee	tee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | past | Heyóka |  |  |  |  | to the chieftain | tree rules |
| 2 | **scorn** *in a quote* | present | Proud Red Cloud *= cloud* | the fire |  |  |  | Ten feathers *obl* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme |
| 3 | **wear** *in a quote* | present | Proud Red Cloud *= cloud* | Ten feathers *not said here* |  |  |  | of the great Wanmdeé | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent feather=Theme of wanmdeé=Source |
| 4 | **grant** *in a quote* | infinitive | Proud Red Cloud *= cloud* *not said here* | Proud Red Cloud *= cloud* |  |  | then | Wakâwa *vocative*; my heart's desire *parataxis* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 5 | **let** *in a quote* | infinitive | Heyóka *not said here* | the sunlight shine |  | my lonely tee |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shine=Theme |
| 6 | **desire** *in a quote* |  | my heart |  |  |  |  |  | nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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