---
title: [65] "Mitâwin," [66] he said, and his voice was low, "Thy father no… — Legends of the Northwest · tree and pragmatics
description: [65] "Mitâwin," [66] he said, and his voice was low, "Thy father no more is the false Little Crow; But the fairest plume shall Wiwâstè wear Of the great Wanmdeè [13] in her midnight hair. Who acts: Mitâwin, voice, fairest plume. A sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The 
---

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# Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 2, sentence 55

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\[65\] "Mitâwin," \[66\] he said, and his voice was low, "Thy father no more is the false Little Crow; But the fairest plume shall Wiwâstè wear Of the great Wanmdeè \[13\] in her midnight hair.

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**Who acts:** Mitâwin, voice, fairest plume · **What happens:** say, be, wear · **To what, where:** 65, false Little Crow, midnight hair · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mitâwin, voice, fairest plume), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8122:9:55
# text = [65] "Mitâwin," [66] he said, and his voice was low, "Thy father no more is the false Little Crow; But the fairest plume shall Wiwâstè wear Of the great Wanmdeè [13] in her midnight hair.
1	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	65	65	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Mitâwin	Mitâwin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
8	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	66	66	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
15	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	low	low	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	Thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
23	no	no	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	29	advmod	_	_
25	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
27	false	false	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
28	Little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	Crow	crow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
31	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	fairest	fair	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	34	amod	_	_
34	plume	plume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
35	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
36	Wiwâstè	Wiwâstè	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	_
37	wear	wear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
38	Of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	Wanmdeè	Wanmdeè	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	_
42	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	13	13	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	41	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	43	punct	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
47	midnight	midnight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	compound	_	_
48	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Mitâwin | 65  Mitâwin |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | past | Mitâwin's voice |  |  |  |  | Thy father *obl*; low *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | the false Little Crow |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **wear** *in a quote* | shall | the fairest plume |  |  | plume's midnight hair |  | of the great Wanmdeè | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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