---
title: I hope that you will always be loved by him,—yes, even a hundred tim… — In Ghostly Japan · tree and pragmatics
description: I hope that you will always be loved by him,—yes, even a hundred times more than I have been,—and that you will very soon be promoted to a higher rank, and become his honored wife…. Who acts: I, Yukiko. A sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Morning Awakening After a Night’s Rest in a T
---

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# In Ghostly Japan, Morning Awakening After a Night’s Rest in a Temple, part 3, sentence 71

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I hope that you will always be loved by him,—yes, even a hundred times more than I have been,—and that you will very soon be promoted to a higher rank, and become his honored wife….

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, Yukiko · **What happens:** hope, love, be, promote, become, honor · **To what, where:** you, honored wife · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Morning Awakening After a Night’s Rest in a Temple, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Yukiko), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8128:26:71
# text = I hope that you will always be loved by him,—yes, even a hundred times more than I have been,—and that you will very soon be promoted to a higher rank, and become his honored wife….
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	hope	hope	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
4	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
5	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
6	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	8	advmod	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	loved	love	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	ccomp	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	2	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	even	even	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
18	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl:unmarked	_	_
19	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	2	conj	_	_
20	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
21	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	been	be	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	19	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
27	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj:pass	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
30	very	very	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	33	advmod	_	_
32	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	promoted	promote	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	advcl	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	higher	high	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	37	amod	_	_
37	rank	rank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	become	become	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
41	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
42	honored	honor	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	43	amod	_	_
43	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	….	..	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hope** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 2 | **love** | future · passive | Yukiko | you |  |  |  | always *property* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus |
| 3 | **be** | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **promote** | future · passive |  | you |  |  |  | to a higher rank; soon *property* | vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **become** | infinitive | I *not said here* | Yukiko's honored wife |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **honor** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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