---
title: Dive into such a night-sea;—open your eyes in the black-blue gloom,… — In Ghostly Japan · tree and pragmatics
description: Dive into such a night-sea;—open your eyes in the black-blue gloom, and watch the weird gush of lights that follow your every motion: each luminous point, as seen through the flood, like the opening and closing of an eye! Who acts: you, lights, your. A sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hear
---

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# In Ghostly Japan, Story of a Tengu\[1\], sentence 165

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Dive into such a night-sea;—open your eyes in the black-blue gloom, and watch the weird gush of lights that follow your every motion: each luminous point, as seen through the flood, like the opening and closing of an eye!

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**Who acts:** you, lights, your · **What happens:** dive, open, watch, follow, see, gush · **To what, where:** luminous point, night sea, eyes, blue gloom, weird gush, motion

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This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Story of a Tengu\[1\]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, lights, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8128:27:166
# text = Dive into such a night-sea;—open your eyes in the black-blue gloom, and watch the weird gush of lights that follow your every motion: each luminous point, as seen through the flood, like the opening and closing of an eye!
1	Dive	dive	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	into	into	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
3	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	7	det:predet	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	open	open	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
11	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
15	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	gloom	gloom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	watch	watch	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	weird	weird	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	gush	gush	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nmod	_	_
27	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
28	follow	follow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	acl:relcl	_	_
29	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
30	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	31	det	_	_
31	motion	motion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
33	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	35	det	_	_
34	luminous	luminous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	point	point	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
38	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	acl	_	_
39	through	through	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	flood	flood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	like	like	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	opening	opening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	appos	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	closing	closing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	conj	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dive** | imperative | you *not said here* | each luminous point |  | such night sea |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into sea=Location |
| 2 | **open** | infinitive | you *not said here* | your eyes |  | the blue gloom |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme in gloom=Location |
| 3 | **watch** | infinitive | you *not said here* | the weird gush of lights |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gush=Theme |
| 4 | **follow** | present | lights | your motion |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motion=Theme |
| 5 | **see** | participle |  | each luminous point *not said here* |  | the flood |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **gush** |  | lights |  |  |  |  |  | nom gush «event intransitive»: of=agent |
| 7 | **motion** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom motion «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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