--- title: It was called _Fwan-hwan-hiang_ (by Japanese pronunciation, _Hangon-… — In Ghostly Japan · tree and pragmatics description: It was called _Fwan-hwan-hiang_ (by Japanese pronunciation, _Hangon-kō_), or “Spirit-Recalling-Incense;” and it was made in Tso-Chau, or the District of the Ancestors, situated by the Eastern Sea. A sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 1, with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/50/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [In Ghostly Japan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/) / [Names of Incense Used., part 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/) / 50 # In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 1, sentence 50 It was called \_Fwan-hwan-hiang\_ (by Japanese pronunciation, \_Hangon-kō\_), or “Spirit-Recalling-Incense;” and it was made in Tso-Chau, or the District of the Ancestors, situated by the Eastern Sea. **What happens:** call, make, situate · **To what, where:** Incense, Tso, Ancestors · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg8128:3:52 # text = It was called _Fwan-hwan-hiang_ (by Japanese pronunciation, _Hangon-kō_), or “Spirit-Recalling-Incense;” and it was made in Tso-Chau, or the District of the Ancestors, situated by the Eastern Sea. 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 5 Fwan Fwan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 6 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 hwan hwan NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 8 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 9 hiang hiang NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 10 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 3 punct _ _ 11 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 14 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 12 by by ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 Japanese Japanese ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 pronunciation pronunciation NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 15 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 16 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 19 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 17 Hangon Hangon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 18 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 17 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 19 kō kō PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 20 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 14 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 21 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 14 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 22 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 23 or or CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 24 “ " PUNCT `` _ 29 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 25 Spirit Spirit PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 26 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 25 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 27 Recalling recalling NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 28 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 27 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 29 Incense incense NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 30 ; ; PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 31 ” " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 33 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj:pass _ _ 34 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 35 aux:pass _ _ 35 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 36 in in ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 Tso Tso PROPN NNP Number=Sing 35 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 38 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 39 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 39 Chau Chau PROPN NNP Number=Sing 37 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 40 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 41 or or CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 42 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 43 District District PROPN NNP Number=Sing 35 obl _ _ 44 of of ADP IN _ 46 case _ _ 45 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 Ancestors ancestor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 43 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 47 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 48 situated situate VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 46 acl _ _ 49 by by ADP IN _ 52 case _ _ 50 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 51 Eastern Eastern ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 52 compound _ _ 52 Sea Sea PROPN NNP Number=Sing 48 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 53 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **call** *speech: assert* | past · passive | | Incense | | | | Recalling Incense *obl*; Fwan hwan hiang *xcomp*; Japanese pronunciation Hangon kō *parataxis* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | | 2 | **make** | past · passive | | Incense | | Tso and Chau | | the District of the Ancestors *obl* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | | 3 | **situate** | participle | | the Ancestors *not said here* | | | | by the Eastern Sea | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by sea=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/49/) - next →: [sentence 51](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/51/) - ↑ back to [Names of Incense Used., part 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/)