---
title: Furthermore I shall give you this package of _o-fuda_;[14]—you must… — In Ghostly Japan · tree and pragmatics
description: Furthermore I shall give you this package of _o-fuda_;[14]—you must paste one of them over every opening of your house,—no matter how small. Who acts: I, you. A sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 4, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau
---

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# In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 4, sentence 81

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Furthermore I shall give you this package of \_o-fuda\_;\[14\]—you must paste one of them over every opening of your house,—no matter how small.

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**Who acts:** I, you · **What happens:** give, paste · **To what, where:** package, you, one, opening

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This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8128:6:82
# text = Furthermore I shall give you this package of _o-fuda_;[14]—you must paste one of them over every opening of your house,—no matter how small.
1	Furthermore	furthermore	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	iobj	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	package	package	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
9	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	o	o	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	fuda	fuda	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	14	14	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	paste	paste	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
22	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	obj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nmod	_	_
25	over	over	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	27	det	_	_
27	opening	opening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	34	det	_	_
34	matter	matter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
35	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	36	advmod	_	_
36	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | shall | I | this package of fuda \_ | you |  |  | 14 *parataxis*; furthermore *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient package=Theme |
| 2 | **paste** | must | you | one of Ubō |  | every opening of your house |  |  | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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