---
title: You might wander,—as I have done,—into a settlement so poor that you… — In Ghostly Japan · tree and pragmatics
description: You might wander,—as I have done,—into a settlement so poor that you could not obtain there, for love or money, even a cup of real tea; but I do not believe that you could discover a settlement in which there is nobody capable of making a poem. Who acts: You, I, nobody. A sentence of «In Ghostly Jap
---

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# In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 7, sentence 116

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You might wander,—as I have done,—into a settlement so poor that you could not obtain there, for love or money, even a cup of real tea; but I do not believe that you could discover a settlement in which there is nobody capable of making a poem.

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**Who acts:** You, I, nobody · **What happens:** wander, do, not obtain, not believe, discover, be · **To what, where:** settlement, poem · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8128:9:117
# text = You might wander,—as I have done,—into a settlement so poor that you could not obtain there, for love or money, even a cup of real tea; but I do not believe that you could discover a settlement in which there is nobody capable of making a poem.
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	wander	wander	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	into	into	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	settlement	settlement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
17	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
18	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
19	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
20	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
21	obtain	obtain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	advcl	_	_
22	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	21	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	for	for	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	parataxis	_	_
26	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	even	even	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	cup	cup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	tea	tea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
37	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
38	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
39	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	40	advmod	_	_
40	believe	believe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
41	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
42	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
43	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	discover	discover	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	ccomp	_	_
45	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	settlement	settlement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	obl	_	_
49	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	50	expl	_	_
50	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	acl:relcl	_	_
51	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	50	nsubj	_	_
52	capable	capable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
53	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
54	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	52	advcl	_	_
55	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	poem	poem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wander** | might | You |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **do** | present · perfect | I |  |  | a settlement |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **obtain** | could | you |  |  | there |  | love or money and a cup of real tea *parataxis* | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **not** **believe** | present · do-support | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **discover** | could | you | a settlement |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent settlement=Topic |
| 6 | **be** | present | nobody |  |  | a settlement; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location |
| 7 | **make** | gerund | nobody *not said here* | a poem |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset poem=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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