---
title: Thus did the wise master make known to him his dream, and bade him t… — Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English… · tree and pragmatics
description: Thus did the wise master make known to him his dream, and bade him thereof take warning and order his ways with wisdom, and that speedily, and delay not, for here should he abide no long time, but drew nigh to his end. Who acts: you, wise master, master. A sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Ren
---

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# Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 10, sentence 67

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Thus did the wise master make known to him his dream, and bade him thereof take warning and order his ways with wisdom, and that speedily, and delay not, for here should he abide no long time, but drew nigh to his end.

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**Who acts:** you, wise master, master · **What happens:** do, make, know, take, order, not delay · **To what, where:** dream, master, bade, ways, end

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This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, wise master, master), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8447:10:67
# text = Thus did the wise master make known to him his dream, and bade him thereof take warning and order his ways with wisdom, and that speedily, and delay not, for here should he abide no long time, but drew nigh to his end.
1	Thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	wise	wise	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	make	make	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
7	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	xcomp	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obl	_	_
10	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	dream	dream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
14	bade	bade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
15	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	thereof	thereof	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	take	take	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
18	warning	warning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	order	order	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
21	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	ways	way	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	nsubj	_	_
28	speedily	speedily	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	delay	delay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	31	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
34	for	for	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	38	obl	_	_
36	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
37	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	abide	abide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
39	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	41	det	_	_
40	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	parataxis	_	_
45	nigh	nigh	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
46	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | speedily, thus *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | present | the wise master |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **know** | participle | the wise master *not said here* | master's dream | master |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer dream=Stimulus |
| 4 | **take** | present |  | bade  dream |  |  |  | warning *obj*; thereof *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Theme |
| 5 | **order** | infinitive |  | master's ways |  |  |  | with wisdom | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **delay** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **abide** | should | master |  |  |  | time |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **draw** | past |  |  |  |  | to master's end | nigh *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to end=Destination |
| 9 | **dream** |  | master |  |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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