---
title: Tell him, and give him to wit who ye be, and whence ye come, and the… — Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English… · tree and pragmatics
description: Tell him, and give him to wit who ye be, and whence ye come, and the quest upon which ye ride; he will not let ye depart ere we come and bring with us your father, an God prosper us. Who acts: you, ye, king, we. A sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval 
---

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# Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 3, sentence 58

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Tell him, and give him to wit who ye be, and whence ye come, and the quest upon which ye ride; he will not let ye depart ere we come and bring with us your father, an God prosper us.

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**Who acts:** you, ye, king, we, God · **What happens:** tell, give, wit, be, come, ride · **To what, where:** king, quest, ye, ere, father, us · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ye, king, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8447:3:58
# text = Tell him, and give him to wit who ye be, and whence ye come, and the quest upon which ye ride; he will not let ye depart ere we come and bring with us your father, an God prosper us.
1	Tell	tell	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	give	give	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	iobj	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	wit	wit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
9	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	8	ccomp	_	_
10	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	nsubj	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	whence	whence	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	16	advmod	_	_
15	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	16	nsubj	_	_
16	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	quest	quest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
21	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	24	obl	_	_
23	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	24	nsubj	_	_
24	ride	ride	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
27	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
29	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	parataxis	_	_
30	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	29	obj	_	_
31	depart	depart	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	xcomp	_	_
32	ere	ere	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
33	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	acl:relcl	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	bring	bring	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	obl	_	_
39	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	appos	_	_
44	prosper	prosper	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	acl	_	_
45	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | imperative | you *not said here* |  | king |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
| 2 | **give** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  | king |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **wit** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | infinitive | ye |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **come** | present | ye | the quest |  |  |  | whence *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **ride** | present | ye |  |  |  |  | upon the quest | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **not** **let** | future | king | ye |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **depart** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | ere |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ere=Initial\_Location |
| 9 | **come** | present | we | ere *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ere=Theme |
| 10 | **bring** | present | king *not said here* |  | your father |  |  | with us | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument father=Destination |
| 11 | **prosper** | infinitive | a God *not said here* | us |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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