---
title: The folk hath fled out of the land, none may withstand that beast, n… — Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English… · tree and pragmatics
description: The folk hath fled out of the land, none may withstand that beast, no shaft is so fell as the venom which he shooteth on all who near him; and the man whom it reacheth, and upon whom it shall light (I am he who lieth not), he dieth ere the third day be past, had he never a wound upon him. Who acts: 
---

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# Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 4, sentence 45

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The folk hath fled out of the land, none may withstand that beast, no shaft is so fell as the venom which he shooteth on all who near him; and the man whom it reacheth, and upon whom it shall light (I am he who lieth not), he dieth ere the third day be past, had he never a wound upon him.

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**Who acts:** none, venom, folk, I, man, third day · **What happens:** flee, withstand, be, shoot, reach, light · **To what, where:** folk, land, beast, all, man

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This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (none, venom, folk, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8447:4:45
# text = The folk hath fled out of the land, none may withstand that beast, no shaft is so fell as the venom which he shooteth on all who near him; and the man whom it reacheth, and upon whom it shall light (I am he who lieth not), he dieth ere the third day be past, had he never a wound upon him.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	fled	flee	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	out	out	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	12	nsubj	_	_
11	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	withstand	withstand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
13	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	det	_	_
14	beast	beast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	17	det	_	_
17	shaft	shaft	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
21	as	as	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	venom	venom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
25	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	shooteth	shoot	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	26	obl	_	_
29	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	28	nmod	_	_
30	near	near	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	nsubj	_	_
36	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	38	obj	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	reacheth	reach	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
41	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	38	obj	_	_
43	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
46	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
48	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	cop	_	_
49	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
50	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	51	nsubj	_	_
51	lieth	lie	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
52	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	51	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
55	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	56	nsubj	_	_
56	dieth	die	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
57	ere	ere	ADV	RB	_	56	advmod	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
59	third	third	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	60	amod	_	_
60	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nsubj	_	_
61	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	62	cop	_	_
62	past	past	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
64	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
65	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	68	nsubj	_	_
66	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	68	advmod	_	_
67	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	wound	wound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obj	_	_
69	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
70	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	68	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **flee** | present · passive |  | the folk |  | the land |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **withstand** | may | none | that beast and no shaft |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | as the venom; fall *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **shoot** | present | the venom |  |  | all |  | man *nsubj* | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent on all=Destination |
| 5 | **reach** | present | folk |  | the man |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent whom=Beneficiary whom=Theme |
| 6 | **light** | shall | folk |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **not** **is** | present | I |  |  |  |  | man *nsubj*; who *nsubj*; lie *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **die** | present | man |  |  |  |  | ere *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 9 | **is** | infinitive | the third day |  |  |  |  | past *property* | tree rules |
| 10 | **have** | past | the man |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **not** **wound** |  | man |  |  |  |  | upon light | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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