---
title: Now do I conjure ye all here present, by God, our Righteous Father (… — Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English… · tree and pragmatics
description: Now do I conjure ye all here present, by God, our Righteous Father (so spake the lord of the castle) that ye speak, and make known to me the whole truth; fain would I hear how he came by his death, my dear son, who lieth here, and for whom my heart doth sorely grieve." Who acts: I, lord, heart, dear
---

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# Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 5, sentence 102

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Now do I conjure ye all here present, by God, our Righteous Father (so spake the lord of the castle) that ye speak, and make known to me the whole truth; fain would I hear how he came by his death, my dear son, who lieth here, and for whom my heart doth sorely grieve."

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**Who acts:** I, lord, heart, dear son · **What happens:** conjure, speak, make, know, hear, come · **To what, where:** ye, lord, whole truth, me · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, lord, heart, dear son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8447:5:102
# text = Now do I conjure ye all here present, by God, our Righteous Father (so spake the lord of the castle) that ye speak, and make known to me the whole truth; fain would I hear how he came by his death, my dear son, who lieth here, and for whom my heart doth sorely grieve."
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	conjure	conjure	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	obj	_	_
6	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
7	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
8	present	present	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	Righteous	righteous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	Father	Father	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	so	so	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	spake	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	lord	lord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	20	punct	_	_
25	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
26	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nsubj	_	_
27	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
31	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	xcomp	_	_
32	to	to	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	obl	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	fain	fain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	reparandum	_	_
39	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
40	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
42	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	44	advmod	_	_
43	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
44	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	advcl	_	_
45	by	by	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
47	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
49	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
50	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
51	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
53	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	54	nsubj	_	_
54	lieth	lie	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	acl:relcl	_	_
55	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	54	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
57	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
58	for	for	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	44	obl	_	_
60	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	61	nmod:poss	_	_
61	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nsubj	_	_
62	doth	do	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	59	acl:relcl	_	_
63	sorely	sorely	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	_
64	grieve	grieve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	62	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **conjure** | present · do-support | I | ye |  | here | now | God *obj* | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent ye=Beneficiary god=Result |
| 2 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive | I *not said here* | the lord of the castle |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive | the lord of the castle |  |  |  |  | ye *nsubj* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **make** | infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **know** | participle | I *not said here* | the whole truth | me |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer truth=Stimulus |
| 6 | **hear** | would | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **come** | past | heart |  |  |  |  | by heart's death; whom *obl* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by death=Location |
| 8 | **lie** | present | my dear son |  |  | here |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **do** | present | my heart |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **grieve** | infinitive | my heart *not said here* |  |  |  |  | sorely *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 11 | **die** |  | heart |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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