---
title: As he fared on a day to hunt in a great forest, as he was wont to do… — Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English… · tree and pragmatics
description: As he fared on a day to hunt in a great forest, as he was wont to do, there came upon him the greatest company of armed men that I may tell ye of, in these few words, who were all the King of the Saxons' men. Who acts: Arthur, I, few words. A sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into Eng
---

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# Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 8, sentence 63

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As he fared on a day to hunt in a great forest, as he was wont to do, there came upon him the greatest company of armed men that I may tell ye of, in these few words, who were all the King of the Saxons' men.

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**Who acts:** Arthur, I, few words · **What happens:** fare, hunt, be, do, come, tell · **To what, where:** great forest, greatest company, few words, armed men, King · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arthur, I, few words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg8447:8:63
# text = As he fared on a day to hunt in a great forest, as he was wont to do, there came upon him the greatest company of armed men that I may tell ye of, in these few words, who were all the King of the Saxons' men.
1	As	as	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	fared	fare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	hunt	hunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	wont	wont	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
21	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	22	expl	_	_
22	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
23	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	greatest	great	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	27	amod	_	_
27	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	armed	armed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
31	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	obj	_	_
32	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	acl:relcl	_	_
35	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	36	nsubj	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	41	det	_	_
40	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
43	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj	_	_
44	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	cop	_	_
45	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	47	det:predet	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	appos	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	Saxons	Saxon	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	52	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	'	's	PART	POS	_	50	case	_	_
52	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fare** | past | Arthur |  |  |  | day |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **hunt** | to-infinitive | Arthur *not said here* |  |  | a great forest |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in forest=Location |
| 3 | **is** | past | Arthur |  |  |  |  | wont *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **do** | to-infinitive | Arthur *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **come** | past |  | the greatest company of armed men |  | this few words; there |  | upon Arthur | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location |
| 6 | **tell** *speech: assert* | may | I | armed men |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient |
| 7 | **is a** | past | this few words | all King |  |  |  | of the Saxons's men | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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